二硅化钼材料的研究现状及应用前景

无机材料学报

二硅化钼材料的研究现状及应用前景

江莞; 赵世柯; 王刚

中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所高性能陶瓷和超微结构国家重点实验室, 上海 200050

收稿日期:2001-01-10 修回日期:2001-02-16 出版日期:2001-07-20 网络出版日期:2001-07-20

Progress in the Research of Molybdenum Disilicide and Its Applications

JIANG Wan; ZHAO Shi-Ke; WANG Gang

State Key Lab of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure; Shanghai Institute of Ceramics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200050; China

Received:2001-01-10 Revised:2001-02-16 Published:2001-07-20 Online:2001-07-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 二硅化钼作为一种重要的高温发热材料和结构材料，一直受到材料科学家的广泛重视．本文对二硅化钼及其复合材料国内外的研究现状进行了全面介绍，对近年来的研究方向进行了归纳和总结，包括高温变形、氧化机理和复合强化等方面．指出了国内这些方面的研究与国际水平相比存在的差距和不足，并分析了原因．最后，对二硅化钼及其复合材料的应用市场前景进行了分析和展望．

关键词: 二硅化钼, 发热元件, 复合材料, 力学性能, 高温结构应用, 抗氧化性

Abstract: MoSi₂ and MoSi₂-based composites have always been paid much attention as important materials for heating and high temperature structural
applications, because of its high melting point(2303K), excellent elevated temperature oxidation resistance and good electrical resistivity. In this
paper, new developments in recent years from international and domestic materials science circles were reviewed in detail, and some impressive
aspects about MoSi₂, including deformation mechanisms, oxidation mechanisms and composite strengthening and toughening, were also briefly
described and summarized. Finally, the present and potential applications of MoSi₂ materials were appraised and prospected, it was suggested that
MoSi₂ could be one of the most promising candidate materials for high-temperature structural applications in the 21-century.

Key words: molybdenum disilicide, heating element, composites, mechanical properties, high temperature structural applications, 妎xidation resistance

中图分类号:

TF125

江莞,赵世柯,王刚. 二硅化钼材料的研究现状及应用前景[J]. 无机材料学报.

JIANG Wan,ZHAO Shi-Ke,WANG Gang. Progress in the Research of Molybdenum Disilicide and Its Applications[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials.

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