Journal of Inorganic Materials

• Research Paper • Previous Articles    

Effects of TiC and Ti3AlC2 Addition on Combustion Synthesis of Ti3AlC2 Powders

GUO Jun-Ming1,2; CHEN Ke-Xin1; GE Zhen-Bin1; ZHOU He-Ping1; NING Xiao-Shan1   

  1. 1. Department of Material Science &: Engineering; The State Key Lab. of New Ceramics & Fine Processing; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084; China; 2. Department of Chemistry; Mengzi Teachers College; Yunnan Mengzi 661100; China
  • Received:2002-01-09 Revised:2002-03-11 Published:2003-01-20 Online:2003-01-20

Abstract: Titanium aluminium carbide (Ti3AlC2) powder was fabricated through combustion synthesis
process by using Ti, Al, C and TiC powders as raw materials. The experimental results show that the phase formation of the final product
is affected by the addition of TiC exceptionally. TiC is the main phase in the final product under the condition of no addition of TiC in the
raw materials. However, Ti3AlC2 becomes the main phase with the addition of TiC in the raw materials. Furthermore, the amount of
Ti3AlC2 is enhanced with increasing the amount of TiC addition in the raw materials and decreasing the combustion temperatures.
The addition of Ti3AlC2 as seed crystal is beneficial to form Ti3AlC2.

Key words: combustion synthesis, Ti-Al-C systems, Ti3AlC2, TiC

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