Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2014, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 209-214.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2014.13261

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on the High Temperature Stability of YbyCo4Sb12/Yb2O3 Composite Thermoelctric Material

DING Juan1,2, LIU Rui-Heng1, GU Hui2, CHEN Li-Dong1   

  1. (1. CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China 2. State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China)
  • Received:2013-05-10 Revised:2013-05-31 Published:2014-02-20 Online:2014-01-17
  • About author:DING Juan. E-mail: dingjuan@mail.sic.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (11179013)

Abstract: YbyCo4Sb12/Yb2O3 filled skutterudite composite with nominal compositions of y=0.6 was synthesized, in which the Yb2O3 particles in nanometer and/or micrometer sizes dispersed mainly on the grain boundary. The high temperature stability of the composite was investigated. It was found that the thermoelectric properties (electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity) and the microstructure features (grain size, amount and dispersion of oxide particles) , Yb filling fractions were almost unchanged after heat treatment at 873 K for 30 d, resulting in almost unchanged maximum ZT values of about 1.2. A large number of dislocations were observed in the grain interior. The stress generated by dislocations is considered the major factor to effectively prevent the “escape” of Yb ions from the Sb-cages and to block the migration of the Yb2+ ions and O2- ions, thus preventing the generation of oxide particles.

Key words: thermoelectric, skutterudite, nano composite, microstructural evolution

CLC Number: