石墨烯/CdS量子点复合材料的电化学性能研究

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.00912

无机材料学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (9): 912-916.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.00912 CSTR: 32189.14.SP.J.1077.2011.00912

石墨烯/CdS量子点复合材料的电化学性能研究

陶丽华¹, 蔡燕¹, 李在均¹, 任国晓², 刘俊康¹

(1. 江南大学化学与材料工程学院, 无锡214122; 2. 浙江赞宇科技股份有限公司, 杭州310009 )

收稿日期:2010-10-28 修回日期:2011-01-18 出版日期:2011-09-20 网络出版日期:2011-08-19
作者简介:陶丽华(1987-), 女, 硕士研究生.
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(20771045); 浙江省自然科学基金(Y4100729)

Electrochemical Properties of Graphene/CdS Quantum Dot Composites

TAO Li-Hua¹, CAI Yan¹, LI Zai-Jun¹, REN Guo-Xiao², LIU Jun-Kang¹

(1. School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; 2. Zhejiang Zanyu Technology Co., LTD., Hangzhou 310009, China)

Received:2010-10-28 Revised:2011-01-18 Published:2011-09-20 Online:2011-08-19
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China(20771045); Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Y4100729)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 原位合成法制备石墨烯/CdS量子点复合材料, 并考察其作为锂离子电池负极材料的电化学性能. 交流阻抗揭示电解质在石墨烯/CdS量子点复合材料表面形成稳定的SEI膜, 首次放电比容量达1264.7mAh/g, 循环20次后可逆容量为888.9mAh/g. 结果显示CdS量子点提高了石墨烯结构的稳定和层间传导性, 从而导致复合材料的电化学性能明显优于单独的石墨烯材料.

关键词: 石墨烯, 硫化镉, 量子点, 锂离子电池, 复合材料

Abstract: Graphene/CdS quantum dot composites were prepared via in situ synthesis and its electrochemical performances as anode material for lithium-ion batteries were investigated. Ac impendence spectra reveal that electrolytes form a fine solid electrolyte interphase film (SEI) on the surface of the graphene/CdS quantum dot composites. The initial discharge capacity of the lithium-ion battery using graphene/CdS quantum dot as anode is about to 1264.7mAh/g and reversible capacity is 888.9mAh/g after 20 cycles. The results indicate that the CdS quantum dot improve the stability of the graphene structure and the conductivity between graphene sheets, so the electrochemical performance of graphene/CdS quantum dot composites as anode materials is obviously better than that of graphene materials.

Key words: graphene, CdS, quantum dot, lithium-ion battery, composite materials

中图分类号:

TM912

陶丽华, 蔡燕, 李在均, 任国晓, 刘俊康. 石墨烯/CdS量子点复合材料的电化学性能研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2011, 26(9): 912-916.

TAO Li-Hua, CAI Yan, LI Zai-Jun, REN Guo-Xiao, LIU Jun-Kang. Electrochemical Properties of Graphene/CdS Quantum Dot Composites[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2011, 26(9): 912-916.

参考文献

[1] Wu Y P, Rahm E, Holze R. Effects of heteroatoms on electrochemical performance of electrode materials for lithium ion batteries. Electrochim. Acta, 2002, 47(21): 3491-3507.

[2] Lian P C, Zhu X F, Liang S Z, et al. Large reversible capacity of high quality graphene sheets as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries. Electrochim. Acta, 2010, 55(12): 3909-3914.

[3] Guo P, Song H H, Chen X H. Electrochemical performance of graphene nanosheets as anode material for lithium-ion batteries. Electrochem. Commun., 2009, 11(6): 1320-1324.

[4] Wang C Y, Li D, Too C O, et al. Electrochemical properties of graphene paper electrode used in lithium batteries. Chem. Mater., 2009, 21(13): 2604-2606.

[5] Wang G X, Shen X P, Yao J, et al. Graphene nanosheets for enhanced lithium storage in lithium ion batteries. Carbon, 2009, 47(8): 2049-2053.

[6] Pan D Y, Wang S, Zhao B, et al. Li storage properties of disordered graphene nanosheets. Chem. Mater., 2009, 21(14): 3136-3142.

[7] Yoo E, Kim J, Hosono E, et al. Large reversible Li storage of graphene nanosheet families for use in rechargeable lithium ion batteries. Nano Lett., 2008, 8(8): 2277-2282.

[8] Liang M H, Zhi L J. Graphene-based electrode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries. J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19(20): 5871-5878.

[9] Wang G X, Wang B, Wang X L, et al. Sn/graphene nanocomposite with 3D architecture for enhanced reversible lithium storage in lithium ion batteries. J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19(44): 8378-8384.

[10] Lee J K, Smith K B, Hayner C M, et al. Silicon nanoparticles-graphene paper composites for Li ion battery anodes. Chem. Commun., 2010, 46(12): 2025-2027.

[11] Chou S L, Wang J Z, Choucair M, et al. Enhanced reversible lithium storage in a nanosize silicon/graphene composite. Electrochem. Commun., 2010, 12(2): 303-306.

[12] Chen S Q, Chen P, Wu M H, et al. Graphene supported Sn-Sb@carbon core-shell particles as a superior anode for lithium ion batteries. Electrochem. Commun., 2010, 12(10): 1302-1306.

[13] Yao J, Shen X P, Wang B, et al. In situ chemical synthesis of SnO2-graphene nanocomposite as an anode materials for lithium- ion batteries.-Electrochem. Commun., 2009, 11(10): 1849-1852.

[14] Peak S M, Yoo E J, Honma I. Enhanced cyclic performance and lithium storage capacity of SnO2/graphene nanoporous electrodes with three-dimensionally delaminated flexible structure. Nano lett., 2009, 9(1): 72-75.

[15] Yang S B, Cui G L, Pang S P, et al. Fabrication of cobalt and cobalt oxide/graphene composites:towards high-performance anode materials for lithium ion batteries. Chemsuschem, 2010, 3(2): 236-239.

[16] Nose K, Fujita H, Omata T, et al. Chemical role of amines in the colloidal synthesis of CdSe quantum dots and their luminescence properties.-J. Lumin., 2007, 126(1): 21-26.

[17] Bera P, Kim C H, Seok S I. High-yield synthesis of quantum- confined CdS nanorods using a new dimeric cadmium(Ⅱ) complex of S-benzyldithiocarbazate as single-source molecular precursor. Solid State Sci., 2010, 12(4): 532-535.

[18] Unni C, Philip D, Gopchandran K G. Studies on optical absorption and photoluminescence of thioglycerol-stabilized CdS quantum dots. Spectrochim. Acta A, 2008, 71(4): 1402-1407.

[19] Cao AN, Liu Z, Chu S S, et al. A facile one-step method to produce graphene-CdS quantum dot nanocomposites as promising optoelectronic materials. Adv. Mater., 2010, 22(1): 103-106.

[20] 郑洪河. 锂离子电池电解质. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2006: 69-103.

编辑推荐 0

Metrics

阅读次数

全文

2501

HTML			PDF

最新录用	在线预览	正式出版	最新录用	在线预览	正式出版
0	0	1	0	0	2500

来源	本网站	其他网站

次数	469	2032
比例	19%	81%

摘要

4188

最新录用	在线预览	正式出版

0	0	4188

来源	本网站	其他网站

次数	119	4069
比例	3%	97%

石墨烯/CdS量子点复合材料的电化学性能研究

Electrochemical Properties of Graphene/CdS Quantum Dot Composites

PDF (PC)

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐 0

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	刘鹏东, 王桢, 刘永锋, 温广武. 硅泥在锂离子电池中的应用研究进展[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(9): 992-1004.
[2]	全文心, 余艺平, 方冰, 李伟, 王松. 管状C/SiC复合材料高温空气氧化行为与宏细观建模研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(8): 920-928.
[3]	何思哲, 王俊舟, 张勇, 费嘉维, 吴爱民, 陈意峰, 李强, 周晟, 黄昊. 高频低损耗的Fe/亚微米FeNi软磁复合材料[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(8): 871-878.
[4]	孙海洋, 季伟, 王为民, 傅正义. TiB-Ti周期序构复合材料设计、制备及性能研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(6): 662-670.
[5]	吴晓晨, 郑瑞晓, 李露, 马浩林, 赵培航, 马朝利. SiC_f/SiC陶瓷基复合材料高温环境损伤原位监测研究进展[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(6): 609-622.
[6]	粟毅, 史扬帆, 贾成兰, 迟蓬涛, 高扬, 马青松, 陈思安. 浆料浸渍辅助PIP工艺制备C/HfC-SiC复合材料的微观结构及性能研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(6): 726-732.
[7]	赵日达, 汤素芳. 多孔碳陶瓷化改进反应熔渗法制备陶瓷基复合材料研究进展[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(6): 623-633.
[8]	方光武, 谢浩元, 张华军, 高希光, 宋迎东. CMC-EBC损伤耦合机理及一体化设计研究进展[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(6): 647-661.
[9]	张幸红, 王义铭, 程源, 董顺, 胡平. 超高温陶瓷复合材料研究进展[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(6): 571-590.
[10]	李广宇, 岳一凡, 王波, 张程煜, 索涛, 李玉龙. 2D-SiC/SiC复合材料的弹丸冲击损伤及冲击后拉伸性能[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(5): 494-500.
[11]	李红兰, 张俊苗, 宋二红, 杨兴林. Mo/S共掺杂的石墨烯用于合成氨: 密度泛函理论研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(5): 561-568.
[12]	薛轶凡, 李玮洁, 张中伟, 庞旭, 刘愚. 碳纤维布表面PyC界面相微观结构及均匀性的工艺调控[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(4): 399-408.
[13]	岳仔豪, 杨小兔, 张正亮, 邓瑞翔, 张涛, 宋力昕. Pb²⁺对掺杂硼硅酸盐玻璃中CsPbBr₃钙钛矿量子点发光性能的影响[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(4): 449-456.
[14]	孙川, 何鹏飞, 胡振峰, 王荣, 邢悦, 张志彬, 李竞龙, 万春磊, 梁秀兵. 含有石墨烯阵列的SiC基陶瓷材料的制备与力学性能[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(3): 267-273.
[15]	程节, 周月, 罗薪涛, 高美婷, 骆思妃, 蔡丹敏, 吴雪垠, 朱立才, 袁中直. 蛋黄壳结构FeF₃·0.33H₂O@N掺杂碳纳米笼正极材料的构筑及其电化学性能[J]. 无机材料学报, 2024, 39(3): 299-305.