Journal of Inorganic Materials

   

Recent Progress in High-Voltage Cathode/Sulfide Solid-state Electrolyte Interfaces: Failure Mechanisms, Stabilization, and Characterization

LI Yue1,2, REN Junchao1,2, SHANG Kun3, LU Hong4, DING Fei1,2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Power Distribution and Utilization Equipment and System, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China;
    2. School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China;
    3. National Key Laboratory of Complex Aviation Systems Simulation, Beijing 100076, China;
    4. National Key Laboratory of Aerospace Flight Technology, Beijing 100074, China
  • Received:2026-04-13 Revised:2026-05-26
  • Contact: LI Yue (1992–), female, lecturer. E-mail: liyue@hebut.edu.cn;DING Fei, professor. E-mail: hilldingfei@hebut.edu.cn
  • About author:LI Yue (1992–), female, lecturer. E-mail: liyue@hebut.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    The Project for Full-time High-end Talents Introduction of Hebei of China (2020HBQZYC017)

Abstract: Sulfide solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) are one of the most promising electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) due to their high ionic conductivity and excellent processability. However, their limited oxidative stability and poor interfacial compatibility with high-voltage cathodes cause severe interfacial degradation, restricting ASSBs’ cycling stability. This interfacial degradation process typically involves the coupling of multiple factors, including chemical/electrochemical instability, space-charge-layer effects, and the evolution of contact damage. On this basis, this review systematically analyzes interfacial reaction pathways, transport limitations, and structural evolution at cathode/sulfide SSE interfaces. Stabilization strategies, including interphase engineering, intrinsic regulation of sulfide SSEs, and interfacial charge redistribution, are further summarized. The critical role of multi-scale and in-situ characterization techniques in revealing the dynamic evolution of the interface is also highlighted. Integration of mechanistic insights, interfacial design principles and advanced characterization provides crucial guidance for stabilizing the high-voltage cathode/sulfide SSEs interface and promoting sulfide-based ASSBs toward practical applications.

Key words: all-solid-state battery, sulfide solid-state electrolyte, high-voltage cathode, interfacial stability, review

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