Properties of Multiferroic PrBi4Fe0.5Co0.5Ti3O15 Ceramics

doi:10.15541/jim20140469

Abstract

Abstract:

PrBi₄Fe_0.5Co_0.5Ti₃O₁₅ compounds were prepared either by conventional solid-state reaction method or by two-step method. X-ray diffraction analyses indicate that the PrBi₄Fe_0.5Co_0.5Ti₃O₁₅ samples which were synthesized by the conventional solid-state reaction method favors the formation of single phase four-layer Aurivillius phase more easily than the samples prepared by the two-step method. The multiferroic properties of the samples at room temperature were demonstrated by ferroelectric and magnetic measurements. The samples exhibit significantly enhanced magnetic properties by Pr/Co co-substitution. The remnant magnetization (2M_r) of the samples prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction and two-step methods are 0.315 and 0.576 Am²/kg, respectively, approximately five orders larger than that of the reported Bi5FeTi₃O₁₅ ceramics (2.7×10^-6 Am²/kg) and two orders of the reported Co-doped Bi₅FeTi₃O₁₅ ceramics (7.8×10^-3 Am²/kg).

Key words: multiferroic ceramics, solid state reaction, magnetic property, dielectric property

CLC Number:

O469
O432

CHEN Chun-Xia, LI Hao-Ran, ZHENG Ren-Kui. Properties of Multiferroic PrBi₄Fe_0.5Co_0.5Ti₃O₁₅ Ceramics[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2015, 30(5): 511-515.

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Properties of Multiferroic PrBi₄Fe_0.5Co_0.5Ti₃O₁₅ Ceramics

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