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新型三元硼化物基金属陶瓷的研究

王永国1; 李兆前2; 张荻1   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室, 上海 200030; 2. 山东大学机械工程学院, 济南 250061
  • 收稿日期:2002-10-10 修回日期:2002-11-08 出版日期:2003-11-20 网络出版日期:2003-11-20

Research on Ternary Boride Based Cermet

WANG Yong-Guo1; LI Zhao-Qian2; ZHANG Di1   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites of Shanghai Jiaotong University; Shanghai 200030; China; 2.Mechanical Engineering Department of Shandong University; Jinan 250061; China
  • Received:2002-10-10 Revised:2002-11-08 Published:2003-11-20 Online:2003-11-20

摘要: 用反应液相烧结法在1280℃下真空烧结成功制备出三元硼化物基金属陶瓷(TBBC),其硬度可达92.4HRA,密度为8.2g/cm3,热膨胀系数为8.0×10-6/K.用扫描电镜、X射线衍射和能谱对其微观结构进行了分析,结果表明:此种金属陶瓷是由三元硼化物基硬质相(MoFeCrNi)3B2和铁基粘结相α-Fe组成,硬质相和铁基粘结相分散均匀,硬质相占有相当大的比重,约占体积比的80%.磨损实验表明此种金属陶瓷具有良好的耐磨性.

关键词: 三元硼化物, 金属陶瓷, 微观结构

Abstract: Ternary boride based cermet (TBBC) was produced successfully by using the reaction liquid sintering method under 1280℃ and vacuum. The hardness, density and coefficient of thermal expansion of TBBC are 92.4HRA, 8.2g/cm3 and 8.0×10-6/K respectively. The microstructure of TBBC was studied by using SEM, XRD and EDS. Results show that the main composition of TBBC is ternary-boride-based hard phase and ferrous-base binder phase. TBBC has excellent wear resistance performance.

Key words: ternary boride, cermet, microstructure

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