伽马射线辐照对掺铅石英光纤的磁光特性影响

doi:10.15541/jim20170213

无机材料学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 416-420.DOI: 10.15541/jim20170213 CSTR: 32189.14.10.15541/jim20170213

伽马射线辐照对掺铅石英光纤的磁光特性影响

文建湘, 王文娜, 郭琪, 黄怿, 董艳华, 庞拂飞, 陈振宜, 刘云启, 王廷云

上海大学特种光纤与光接入网省部共建重点实验室, 上海 200072

收稿日期:2017-05-03 修回日期:2017-07-28 出版日期:2018-04-30 网络出版日期:2018-03-27
作者简介:文建湘(1975-), 男, 副教授. E-mail: wenjx@shu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(61475096, 61520106014, 61422507, 61635006);上海市科委项目(15220721500, 152R1415900)

Gamma-ray Radiation on Magneto-optical Property of Pb-doped Silica Fiber

WEN Jian-Xiang, WANG Wen-Na, GUO Qi, HUANG Yi, DONG Yan-Hua, PANG Fu-Fei, CHEN Zhen-Yi, LIU Yun-Qi, WANG Ting-Yun

Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China

Received:2017-05-03 Revised:2017-07-28 Published:2018-04-30 Online:2018-03-27
About author:WEN Jian-Xiang. E-mail: wenjx@shu.edu.cn
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (61475096, 61520106014, 61422507, 61635006);Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai(15220721500, 152R1415900)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

研究了伽马射线辐照对掺铅石英光纤磁光特性的影响。实验结果表明: 掺铅石英光纤样品辐照前, 在660、808、980、1310和1550 nm波长处的费尔德常数分别为3.093、1.676、1.240、0.705和0.538 rad/(T•m), 均高于单模光纤的费尔德常数, 且费尔德常数随着波长的增加而减小, 尤其在 660 nm, 相比较单模光纤, 掺铅石英光纤样品费尔德常数提高了20.82%。经伽马射线辐照后, 掺铅石英光纤样品的费尔德常数随着辐照剂量的增加而增大, 尤其在 5 kGy 剂量, 其费尔德常数增加了41.94%, 而单模光纤仅增加了33.04%。掺铅石英光纤通过掺杂及辐照的手段提高了费尔德常数, 在大电流传感领域具有重要意义。

关键词: 掺铅石英光纤, 磁光特性, 费尔德常数, 伽马射线辐照

Abstract:

Effect of gamma-ray radiation on magneto-optical properties of Pb-doped optical silica fiber before and after irradiation were investigated. The experiment results indicated that Verdet constants of the fiber samples at 660, 808, 980, 1310, and 1550 nm were 3.093, 1.676, 1.240, 0.705, and 0.538 rad/(T•m), respectively, larger than these of single mode fiber. Verdet constants decreased with the increase of wavelength. It increased by 20.82% at 660 nm. After the fiber samples being irradiated from 0.8 kGy to 5 kGy, Verdet constants of Pb-doped silica fibers increased with the increase of radiation dose. Especially, Verdet constant of Pb-doped silica fiber irradiated at 5 kGy is 41.94% larger than that of the un-radiation treated fiber, and increased by 33.04% for SMF with the same doses treatment. Verdet constant of the Pb-doped silica fiber can be increased by doping and radiation methods, which is of great significance in the field of current sensing.

Key words: Pb-doped silica fiber, magneto-optical property, Verdet constant, gamma-ray radiation

中图分类号:

TQ171

文建湘, 王文娜, 郭琪, 黄怿, 董艳华, 庞拂飞, 陈振宜, 刘云启, 王廷云. 伽马射线辐照对掺铅石英光纤的磁光特性影响[J]. 无机材料学报, 2018, 33(4): 416-420.

WEN Jian-Xiang, WANG Wen-Na, GUO Qi, HUANG Yi, DONG Yan-Hua, PANG Fu-Fei, CHEN Zhen-Yi, LIU Yun-Qi, WANG Ting-Yun. Gamma-ray Radiation on Magneto-optical Property of Pb-doped Silica Fiber[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2018, 33(4): 416-420.

图/表 7

表1 掺铅石英光纤不同元素组分分析

Table 1 Contents of different elements in the fiber

Elements	wt%	at%
Pb	2.4	0.3
Al	0.2	2.5
Ge	7.9	0.2
O	38.3	54.9
Si	51.2	42.1
Total	100.0	100.0

图1 费尔德常数测量系统

Fig. 1 Experimental setup for the measurement of Verdet constant

图2 掺铅光纤和单模光纤的费尔德常数对比

Fig. 2 Verdet constants of the optical fibers

图3 在磁场作用下Pb2+离子的能级示意图

Fig. 3 Energy level diagram of Pb2+ at magnetic field

表2 掺铅石英光纤和单模光纤经不同辐照剂量处理后的消光比对比

Table 2 Extinction ratios of the Pb-doped silica fiber and SMF with different irradiation doses

Doses /kGy	ER of Pb-doped fiber/dB					$\bar{3}$/dB	σ/%	ER of SMF/dB					$\bar{3}$/dB	σ/%
Doses /kGy	S₁	S₂	S₃	S₄	S₅	$\bar{3}$/dB	σ/%	S₁	S₂	S₃	S₄	S₅	$\bar{3}$/dB	σ/%
0.0	3.25	3.62	3.45	3.24	3.44	3.40	14.18	1.95	1.90	1.93	1.80	1.92	1.90	5.25
0.8	3.85	4.10	3.78	3.34	4.21	3.86	30.20	2.58	2.40	2.52	2.55	2.45	2.50	6.60
1.0	4.30	4.35	4.25	3.80	3.75	4.09	25.96	3.10	3.23	3.25	3.22	3.20	3.20	5.35
1.5	4.45	4.08	4.27	4.10	4.10	4.20	14.27	3.66	3.45	3.65	3.59	3.65	3.60	7.90
2.5	5.95	6.25	6.10	5.90	5.80	6.00	15.81	3.65	3.61	3.50	3.65	3.69	3.62	6.51
5.0	8.20	8.12	8.39	8.90	8.89	8.50	33.42	5.10	5.12	4.95	5.08	4.75	5.00	13.84

图4 不同辐照剂量伽马射线处理样品的消光比

Fig. 4 Extinction ratios of the Pb-doped silica fiber and SMF with different irradiation doses

图5 不同辐照剂量处理样品的费尔德常数

Fig. 5 Verdet constants of samples with different doses

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伽马射线辐照对掺铅石英光纤的磁光特性影响

Gamma-ray Radiation on Magneto-optical Property of Pb-doped Silica Fiber

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