Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Formation Process of Monolithic TiO2 Aerogels and Its Effect on Aerogels Properties

GAN Li-Hua; CHEN Long-Wu; XU Zi-Jie   

  1. Department of Chemistry Tongji University; Shanghai 200092; China
  • Received:2000-09-30 Revised:2000-11-06 Published:2001-09-20 Online:2001-09-20

Abstract: Monolithic TiO2 aerogels were prepared by the process of hydrolysis and condensation of tetrabutyl titanate as precursor, and following by supercritical
drying. The effect of the preparing conditions and gelation process on macroscopic properties of monolithic TiO2 aerogels was studied. The results indicate
that the final aerogels, which consist of amorphous TiO2 with particle sizes of about 4-6nm, are uniform continuous network structural superlight monolithic materials with high porosity. The monolithic TiO2 aerogels with different densities
and properties can be prepared by controlling the conditions of gelation process vigorously.

Key words: TiO2 aerogel, monolithic materials, preparation, gelation process

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