无机材料学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (9): 942-946.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2010.00942 CSTR: 32189.14.SP.J.1077.2010.00942

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

C12A7-O-材料抗菌性能及机理研究

宫 璐, 沈 静, 李全新   

  1. (中国科学技术大学 化学物理系, 合肥230026)
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-11 修回日期:2010-02-24 出版日期:2010-09-20 网络出版日期:2010-08-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家“863”项目(2009AA05Z435); 国家“973”项目(2007CB210206); 国家自然科学基金(50772107)

Investigation on the Antibacterial Activity and Mechanism of C12A7-O- Particles

GONG Lu, SHEN Jing, LI Quan-Xin   

  1. (Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China)
  • Received:2010-01-11 Revised:2010-02-24 Published:2010-09-20 Online:2010-08-25

摘要:

使用气固反应方法制备了[Ca24Al28O64]4+·4O-(C12A7-O-)粉末材料, 运用X射线衍射(XRD)和电子自旋共振(ESR)对抗菌实验前后C12A7-O-材料结构特性的变化进行了表征, 研究了C12A7-O-材料在溶液中对大肠杆菌E. Coli的抗菌性能. 实验结果表明, C12A7-O-材料中含有的O-浓度约为2×1020 /cm3. 1 mg/mL的C12A7-O-水溶液中, O-浓度约为4×1016 /cm3. 当菌液浓度为105 cfu/mL时, 1 mg/mL的C12A7-O-水溶液可在1 h内将大肠杆菌浓度降低99.98%. 通过对比实验和分析发现, C12A7-O-粉末释放的O?离子是C12A7-O-溶液具有抗菌作用的重要因素之一.

关键词: C12A7, 抗菌性能, 抗菌机理

Abstract:

The [Ca24Al28O64]4+·4O-(C12A7-O-) particle was firstly investigated its antibacterial activity against bacteria E. Coli in aqueous solution and phosphate buffered saline (PBS). The C12A7-O- particles were synthesized by gas-solid reaction method with CaCO3 and γ-Al2O3 in a molar ratio of 12:7. The structure change of the C12A7-O- particles was measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electron spin resonance (ESR) after antibacterial test. The results show that the structure of the C12A7-O- particles is completely changed into the structure of (CaO)3Al2O3·6H2O and Al(OH)3. In the C12A7-O- solution (1 mg/mL), the concentration of atomic oxygen anion (O-) in the solution is 4×1016 cm-3. In the antibacterial test with the particle concentration of 3 mg/mL in aqueous solution, the bacteria concentration in decreased by 99.98% in 1 h from the original concentration of 105 cfu/mL. When the particle concentration is 1 mg/mL in PBS, the pH is 7.4 and the pH effect of the solution could be neglected, but the bacteria concentration still deduces to 3.7×103 cfu/mL from the original concentration in 24 h. In briefly, O- is the main factor in the antibacterial test in the C12A7-O- PBS solution with the neutral pH environment.

Key words: C12A7, antibacterial activity, antibacterial mechanism

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