铅基织构压电陶瓷研究进展

doi:10.15541/jim20240520

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 铅基织构压电陶瓷因其制备成本远低于单晶且性能显著高于非织构压电陶瓷,被视为最有潜力的PZT多晶陶瓷替代者,成为近年来材料领域的重点研究课题。基于过去数十年的研究进展,本文详细介绍了铅基织构压电陶瓷的生长原理与表征方法、模板的制备工艺与铅基织构压电陶瓷制备过程中的关键工艺。进而全面汇总了具有代表性的铅基织构压电陶瓷研究成果,讨论了不同改进策略的特点。从材料配方的角度来看,三元体系与二元体系织构压电陶瓷的各组分比例通常选择在相界处,以促进各极性态在外电场下较易翻转进而获得高的压电系数。虽然两种体系的压电系数d₃₃接近,但三元体系的居里温度普遍高于二元体系,体现出更高的应用价值。从烧结等制备工艺的角度看,添加助烧剂可以显著促进晶粒定向生长,后退火处理可以消除晶界和孔洞缺陷内的杂相,淬火处理可以使电偶极子从无序状态中固定。这些工艺的改善都显著增强了铅基织构压电陶瓷的性能。最后,本文分析了目前存在的问题与发展的挑战,认为模板与基体材料在晶格参数和B位离子价态的差异是限制铅基织构压电陶瓷性能提升的主要原因,对不同基体材料定制匹配性好的模板将有助于进一步改善其性能。

关键词: 织构压电陶瓷, 钛酸钡模板, 晶粒取向, 晶格失配, 相界, 综述

Abstract: Lead-based textured piezoelectric ceramics have significantly lower production costs compared to single crystals while demonstrating performance that notably exceeds that of non-textured piezoelectric ceramics. They are regarded as the most promising alternative to PZT polycrystalline ceramics and have emerged as a key research topic in the materials science field in recent years. This paper provides a comprehensive overview to the growth principles and characterization methods for lead-based textured piezoelectric ceramics, including the preparation processes for templates, and the essential steps involved in the production of these ceramics. Additionally, it comprehensively summarizes representative research findings on lead-based textured piezoelectric ceramics and discusses various improvement strategies. From the perspective of material formulation, the component ratios of ternary and binary system textured piezoelectric ceramics are typically chosen at the phase boundary to facilitate the easier flipping of polar states under an external electric field, thereby achieving a high piezoelectric coefficient. Both systems exhibit similar piezoelectric coefficients (d₃₃), but the Curie temperature of the ternary system is generally higher than that of the binary system, indicating greater application potential. From the perspective of preparation processes, the addition of sintering aids can significantly promote the oriented growth of grains; Post-annealing can eliminate impurities at grain boundaries and void defects. And quenching can freeze the electric dipoles from a disordered state. These improvements in processing have significantly enhanced the performance of lead-based textured piezoelectric ceramics. Finally, the paper addresses the current issues and developmental challenges, concluding that the differences in lattice parameters and the valence states of B-site ions between the template and the matrix material are the primary factors limiting the performance enhancement of lead-based textured piezoelectric ceramics. Customizing templates that match well with different matrix materials will help further improve their performance.

Key words: textured piezoelectric ceramics, BaTiO₃ templates, grain orientation, lattice mismatch, phase boundary, review

中图分类号:

O482.41

吴琼, 沈炳林, 张茂华, 姚方周, 邢志鹏, 王轲. 铅基织构压电陶瓷研究进展[J]. 无机材料学报, DOI: 10.15541/jim20240520.

WU QIONG, SHEN Binglin, ZHANG Maohua, YAO Fangzhou, XING Zhipeng, WANG Ke. Research Progress on Lead-Based Textured Piezoelectric Ceramics[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, DOI: 10.15541/jim20240520.

参考文献

[1] COLLINS E, PANTOYA M, NEUBER A A, et al. Piezoelectric ignition of nanocomposite energetic materials. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2014, 30(1): 15.
[2] ZHOU T, WANG S, BAO D, et al. Correlation and comprehensive selection of the piezoelectric ignition material parameters. Ferroelectrics, 1997, 195(1): 97.
[3] WAN X, CONG H, JIANG G, et al. A review on PVDF nanofibers in textiles for flexible piezoelectric sensors. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 2023, 6(3): 1522.
[4] LU B, XIE L, LEI H, et al. Research progress in self‐powered pressure sensors for Internet of healthcare. Advanced Materials Technologies, 2024, 9(21): 2301480.
[5] ZHI C, SHI S, SI Y, et al. Recent progress of wearable piezoelectric pressure sensors based on nanofibers, yarns, and their fabrics via electrospinning. Advanced Materials Technologies, 2022, 8(5): 2201161.
[6] MESHKINZAR A, M. AL-JUMAILY A. Cylindrical piezoelectric PZT transducers for sensing and actuation.Sensors, 2023, 23(6): 3042.
[7] PYUN J Y, KIM Y H, PARK K K.Design of piezoelectric acoustic transducers for underwater applications.Sensors, 2023, 23(4): 1821.
[8] JIN H, GAO X, REN K, et al. Review on piezoelectric actuators based on high-performance piezoelectric materials. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 2022, 69(11): 3057.
[9] LIU J, GAO X, JIN H, et al. Miniaturized electromechanical devices with multi-vibration modes achieved by orderly stacked structure with piezoelectric strain units. Nature Communications, 2022, 13: 6567.
[10] GAO X, YANG J, WUJ, et al. Piezoelectric actuators and motors: materials, designs, and applications. Advanced Materials Technologies, 2019, 5: 1900716.
[11] ZHOU X, WU S, WANG X, et al. Review on piezoelectric actuators: materials, classifications, applications, and recent trends. Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 19(1): 6.
[12] YU Y, CHENG Z, CHANGJ, et al. Enhanced in‐plane omnidirectional energy harvesting from extremely weak magnetic fields via fourfold symmetric magneto‐mechano-electric coupling. Advanced Energy Materials, 2024, 14(43): 2402487.
[13] YU Z, YANG J, XU L, et al. Giant tridimensional power responses in a T-shaped magneto-mechano-electric energy harvester. Energy & Environmental Science, 2024, 17(4): 1426.
[14] YU Z, YANG J, CAOJ, et al. A PMNN‐PZT piezoceramic based magneto-mechano-electric coupled energy harvester. Advanced Functional Materials, 2022, 32(25): 2111140.
[15] YU Z, LI Z, YUAN X, et al. Enhanced extremely weak-field energy harvesting via magnetic flux and stress concentration effects in ferromagnetic/ferroelectric composite. Applied Physics Letters, 2022, 121(7): 072902.
[16] YUAN X, GAO X, YANGJ, et al. The large piezoelectricity and high power density of a 3D-printed multilayer copolymer in a rugby ball-structured mechanical energy harvester. Energy & Environmental Science, 2020, 13(1): 152.
[17] ZHU R, CHENG Z, LV X, et al. Piezo‐turned magnet rotation for ELF/SLF cross‐medium communication in omni-direction. Advanced Optical Materials, 2024, 12(20): 2400461.
[18] CHENG Z, ZHOU J, WANG B, et al. A bionic flapping magnetic‐dipole resonator for ELF cross‐medium communication. Advanced Science, 2024, 11(30): 2403746.
[19] 中国压电材料行业报告:概述、行业企业布局、产业链、应用机遇及发展前景分析[2024-07-04]. https://roll.sohu.com/a/790593871_120815556.
[20] WANG J, QIN X, LIU Z, et al. Development and performance analysis of hemispherical piezoelectric transducer for road applications. Ferroelectrics, 2021, 584(1): 70.
[21] ZHENG X, HE L, WANG S, et al. A review of piezoelectric energy harvesters for harvesting wind energy. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2023, 352: 114190.
[22] HE L, HAN Y, SUN L, et al. A rotating piezoelectric-electromagnetic hybrid harvester for water flow energy. Energy Conversion and Management, 2023, 290: 117221.
[23] ZHANG L, SUN D, CHAI M, et al. Ultrafast photoinduced strain in super-tetragonal PbTiO₃ ferroelectric films. Science China Materials, 2021, 64(7): 1679-1686.
[24] SHI X, HE J.Thermopower and harvesting heat.Science, 2021, 371(6527): 343.
[25] YANG Q Y, YANG S Q, QIU P F, et al. Flexible thermoelectrics based on ductile semiconductors. Science, 2022, 377(6608): 854.
[26] PARK S E, SHROUT T R.Ultrahigh strain and piezoelectric behavior in relaxor based ferroelectric single crystals.Journal of Applied Physics, 1997, 82(4): 1804.
[27] SERVICE R F.Shape-changing crystals get shiftier.Science, 1997, 275(5308): 1878.
[28] SUN Y, CHANG Y, WUJ, et al. Ultrahigh energy harvesting properties in textured lead-free piezoelectric composites. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2019, 7(8): 3603.
[29] YANG Z, ZHOU S, ZUJ, et al. High-performance piezoelectric energy harvesters and their applications. Joule, 2018, 2(4): 642.
[30] WU J, ZHANG S, LI F.Prospect of texture engineered ferroelectric ceramics.Applied Physics Letters, 2022, 121(12): 120501.
[31] LE FERRAND H.Magnetic slip casting for dense and textured ceramics: a review of current achievements and issues.Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2021, 41(1): 24.
[32] WANG M, FAN L, WANG S, et al. Fabrication of textured cerium‐doped lutetium oxyorthosilicate ceramics by slip casting in a strong magnetic field. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2022, 105(8): 5102.
[33] LI R Z, WANG X G, YUAN J H, et al. Enhanced high‐temperature strength in textured (Ti_1/3Zr_1/3Hf_1/3)B₂ medium‐entropy ceramics via strong magnetic field. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2023, 106(9): 5440.
[34] SONG Y, LIU P, WU W, et al. High-performance colossal permittivity for textured (Al+Nb) co-doped TiO₂ ceramics sintered in nitrogen atmosphere. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2021, 41(7): 4146.
[35] SHI Y, HE Q, WANG A, et al. Effect of additive content on texture evolution and mechanical properties of Si₃N₄ ceramics prepared by hot pressing. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2024, 898: 146348.
[36] LI J, JIANG Q, PAN Z, et al. Fabrication of silicon nitride with high thermal conductivity and flexural strength by hot‐pressing flowing sintering. International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, 2024, 21(4): 2841.
[37] FU Z, WEI Y, LIU Y, et al. Polycrystalline thermosensitive ceramic oxides in CaCeNbWO₈: density, texture, and thermal aging stability. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2021, 105(4): 2442.
[38] ZHANG Z, DUAN X, TIAN Z, et al. Texture and anisotropy of hot-pressed h-BN matrix composite ceramics with in situ formed YAG. Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2022, 11(4): 532.
[39] WALTON R L, KUPP E R, MESSING G L.Additive manufacturing of textured ceramics: a review.Journal of Materials Research, 2021, 36(18): 3591.
[40] AKçA E, DURAN C, KOWALSKI B, et al. Templated grain growth of Bi(Zn_0.5Zr_0.5)O₃modified BiScO₃-PbTiO₃ piezoelectric ceramics for high temperature applications. Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies, 2021, 9(3): 874.
[41] ZHANG L, LIN J, LI G, et al. Dual-template textured BNT-based ceramics with ultra-low electrostrain hysteresis. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2024, 44(13): 7597.
[42] LI X, YAO M, LIN W, et al. Morphological evolution of plate-like B-site complex perovskite Pb(Zr_xTi₁-_x)O₃ microcrystals. Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 2023, 326: 124236.
[43] PENG J, LIU W, ZENGJ, et al. Large electromechanical strain at high temperatures of novel <001> textured BiFeGaO₃-BaTiO₃ based ceramics. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2020, 48: 92.
[44] LIU Y, ZHANG H, MA C, et al. Fine grained textured BaTiO₃-based piezoelectric ceramics with outstanding strain properties for the lead-free multilayer actuator. Ceramics International, 2024, 50(14): 26018.
[45] LAI L X, ZHAO Z H, TIAN S, et al. Ultrahigh electrostrain with excellent fatigue resistance in textured Nb⁵+-doped (Bi_0.5Na_0.5)TiO₃-based piezoceramics. Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2023, 12(3): 487.
[46] TATO M, SHIRNONISHI R, HAGIWARA M, et al. Reactive templated grain growth and thermoelectric power factor enhancement of textured CuFeO₂ ceramics. ACS Applied Energy Materials, 2020, 3(2): 1979.
[47] WU Q, ZHANG F Q, WANG B, et al. A lead-free KNN-based, co-fired multilayered piezoceramic energy harvester with a high output current and power. Journal of Materiomics, 2025, 11(2): 100876.
[48] CHANG Y, SUN Y, WUJ, et al. Formation mechanism of highly[001]_c textured Pb(In_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ relaxor ferroelectric ceramics with giant piezoelectricity. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2016, 36(8): 1973.
[49] LOTGERING F K.Topotactical reactions with ferrimagnetic oxides having hexagonal crystal structures.2.Journal of Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry, 1960, 16(1-2): 100.
[50] LI L, DENG J, CHENJ, et al. Topochemical molten salt synthesis for functional perovskite compounds. Chemical Science, 2016, 7(2): 855.
[51] WU Q, ZHAO L, CHEN X, et al. Efficiently enhanced energy storage performance of Ba₂Bi₄Ti₅O₁₈ film by co-doping Fe³+ and Ta⁵+ ion with larger radius. Chinese Physics B, 2022, 31(9): 097701.
[52] QIONG W, XIN W, YUE-SHUN Z, et al. Design of lead-free films with high energy storage performance via inserting a single perovskite into Bi₄Ti₃O₁₂ . Chinese Physics Letters, 2020, 37(11): 118401.
[53] WU Q, CHEN X, ZHAO L, et al. The relaxor properties and energy storage performance of Aurivillius compounds with different number of perovskite-like layers. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2022, 911: 165081.
[54] WU Q, ZHAO Y, ZHOU Y, et al. Energy storage properties of composite films with relaxor antiferroelectric behaviors. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2021, 881: 160576.
[55] LI J L, QU W B, DANIELSJ, et al. Lead zirconate titanate ceramics with aligned crystallite grains. Science, 2023, 380(6640): 87.
[56] PAN M J, RANDALL C A.A brief introduction to ceramic capacitors.IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, 2010, 26(3): 44.
[57] YANG S, LI J, LIU Y, et al. Textured ferroelectric ceramics with high electromechanical coupling factors over a broad temperature range. Nature Communications, 2021, 12: 1414.
[58] TOK A I Y, BOEY F Y C, LAM Y C. Non-newtonian fluid flow model for ceramic tape casting.Materials Science and Engineering A-Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing, 2000, 280(2): 282.
[59] BIAN L, QI X, LI K, et al. High-performance[001]_c-textured PNN‐PZT relaxor ferroelectric ceramics for electromechanical coupling devices. Advanced Functional Materials, 2020, 30(25): 2001846.
[60] WU Y, SOON P S, LU J T, et al. Life cycle assessment of lead‐free potassium sodium niobate versus lead zirconate titanate: energy and environmental impacts. EcoMat, 2024, 6(5): e12450.
[61] KUWATA J, UCHINO K, NOMURA S.Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of 0.91Pb(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-0.09PbTiO₃ single crystals.Japanese Journal of Applied Physics Part 1-Regular Papers Short Notes & Review Papers, 1982, 21(9): 1298.
[62] ZHANG Y, XUE D, WU H, et al. Adaptive ferroelectric state at morphotropic phase boundary: coexisting tetragonal and rhombohedral phases. Acta Materialia, 2014, 71: 176.
[63] POTERALA S F, TROLIER-MCKINSTRY S, MEYER RJ, et al. Processing, texture quality, and piezoelectric properties of <001>_C textured (1-x)Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)TiO₃-xPbTiO₃ ceramics. Journal of Applied Physics, 2011, 110: 014105.
[64] YAN Y, WANG Y U, PRIYA S.Electromechanical behavior of[001]-textured Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ ceramics.Applied Physics Letters, 2012, 100(19): 192905.
[65] BERKSOY-YAVUZ A, MENSUR-ALKOY E.Enhanced soft character of crystallographically textured Mn-doped binary 0.675[Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃]-0.325[PbTiO₃] ceramics.Journal of Electronic Materials, 2018, 47(11): 6557.
[66] LI F, CABRAL M J, XU B, et al. Giant piezoelectricity of Sm-doped Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ single crystals. Science, 2019, 364(6437): 264-268.
[67] PAN H, LAN S, XU S Q, et al. Ultrahigh energy storage in superparaelectric relaxor ferroelectrics. Science, 2021, 374(6563): 100.
[68] JIA H, YANG S, ZHU W, et al. Improved piezoelectric properties of Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ textured ferroelectric ceramics via Sm-doping method. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2021, 881: 160666.
[69] YAN Y, GENG L D, ZHU L F, et al. Ultrahigh piezoelectric performance through synergistic compositional and microstructural engineering. Advanced Science, 2022, 9(14): 2105715.
[70] ZHANG S, LI F.High performance ferroelectric relaxor-PbTiO₃ single crystals: Status and perspective.Journal of Applied Physics, 2012, 111(3): 031301.
[71] TANG M, LIU X, WANG Y, et al. High piezoelectric response in[001] textured Sm³+ doped Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ ceramics. Journal of Applied Physics, 2023, 133(18): 184102.
[72] MORIANA A D, ZHANG S J.Determining the effects of BaTiO₃ template alignment on template grain growth of Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ and effects on piezoelectric properties.Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2022, 42(6): 2752.
[73] YANG S, WANG M, WANG L, et al. Achieving both high electromechanical properties and temperature stability in textured PMN‐PT ceramics. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2021, 105(5): 3322.
[74] ZHENG K, QUAN Y, ZHUANGJ, et al. Achieving high piezoelectric performances with enhanced domain-wall contributions in <001>-textured Sm-modified PMN-29PT ceramics. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2021, 41(4): 24584.
[75] WANG Q, YAO M, LIN W, et al. Microstructure and electrical properties of Er-doped 0.67Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-0.33PbTiO₃ ceramics with BaTiO₃ templates. Ceramics International, 2023, 49(1): 437.
[76] YAN Y, CHO K H, PRIYA S.Piezoelectric properties and temperature stability of Mn-doped Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)-PbZrO₃-PbTiO₃ textured ceramics.Applied Physics Letters, 2012, 100(13): 132908.
[77] YAN Y, CHO K-H, MAURYA D, et al. Giant energy density in[001]-textured Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbZrO₃-PbTiO₃ piezoelectric ceramics. Applied Physics Letters, 2013, 102(4): 042903.
[78] ZATE T T, KIM M, JEON J H.Outstanding unipolar strain of textured Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbZrO₃-PbTiO₃ piezoelectric ceramics manufactured by particle size distribution control of the plate-like BaTiO₃ template.Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2022, 335: 113373.
[79] LIU L, YANG B, YANG S, et al. Cu-modified Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbZrO₃-PbTiO₃ textured ceramics with enhanced electromechanical properties and improved thermal stability. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2022, 42(6): 2743.
[80] KIM E J, KIM S W, KIM D S, et al. Piezoelectric properties of[001]-textured high-power PMnN-PZT piezoceramics sintered at a low temperature. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2023, 43(5): 1912.
[81] YAN Y, GENG L D, LIU H, et al. Near-ideal electromechanical coupling in textured piezoelectric ceramics. Nature Communications, 2022, 13: 3565.
[82] DURSUN S, MENSUR‐ALKOY E, UNVER M U, et al. Enhancement of electrical properties in the ternary PMN-PT-PZ through compositional variation, crystallographic texture, and quenching. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2019, 103(4): 24998.
[83] LIU L, YANG B, LV R, et al. Enhanced unipolar electrical fatigue resistance and related mechanism in grain-oriented Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃ piezoceramics. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2023, 145: 40.
[84] TANG M, HU L, WU Y, et al. Electromechanical properties of[001]‐textured Mn‐PMN‐PZT ceramics under hydrostatic pressure. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2023, 107(2): 1042.
[85] ZHANG Y, TANG M, WANG Y, et al. Effect of post-annealing on the electrical properties of textured Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbZrO₃-PbTiO₃ piezoelectric ceramics. Ceramics International, 2024, 50(11): 18814.
[86] CHANG Y, WU J, SUN Y, et al. Enhanced electromechanical properties and phase transition temperatures in[001] textured Pb(In_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ ternary ceramics. Applied Physics Letters, 2015, 107(8): 082902.
[87] DURAN C, DURSUN S, AKçA E. High strain, <001>-textured Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-Pb(Yb_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-PbTiO₃ piezoelectric ceramics.Scripta Materialia, 2016, 113: 14.
[88] WEI D, WANG H.Low‐temperature sintering and enhanced piezoelectric properties of random and textured PIN-PMN-PT ceramics with Li₂CO₃.Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2016, 100(3): 1073.
[89] CHANG Y, WATSON B, FANTON M, et al. Enhanced texture evolution and piezoelectric properties in CuO-doped Pb(In_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ grain-oriented ceramics. Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 111(23): 232901.
[90] DURAN C, CENGIZ S, ECEBAŞ N, et al. Processing and characterization of <001>-textured Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-Pb(Yb_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-PbTiO₃ ceramics. Journal of Materials Research, 2017, 32(13): 2471.
[91] CHANG Y, WU J, LIU Z, et al. Grain-oriented ferroelectric ceramics with single-crystal-like piezoelectric properties and low texture temperature. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2020, 12(34): 38415.
[92] BROVA M J, WATSON B H, WALTON R L, et al. Templated grain growth of high coercive field CuO-doped textured PYN‐PMN‐PT ceramics. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2020, 103(11): 6149.
[93] BROVA M J, WATSON B H, WALTON R L, et al. Relationship between composition and electromechanical properties of CuO-doped textured PYN-PMN-PT ceramics. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2021, 41(2): 1230.
[94] LENG H, YAN Y, LIU H, et al. Design and development of high-power piezoelectric ceramics through integration of crystallographic texturing and acceptor-doping. Acta Materialia, 2021, 206: 116610.
[95] JIA H, LIANG Z, LI Z, et al. Texture technique to simultaneously achieve large electric field induced strain response and ultralow hysteresis in BMT-PMN-PT relaxor ferroelectric ceramics. Scripta Materialia, 2022, 209: 114409.
[96] MORIANA A D, ZHANG S.Enhancing electromechanical properties of Pb(Sc_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃‐PbZrO₃‐PbTiO₃ piezoelectric ceramics via templated grain growth.Advanced Electronic Materials, 2021, 8(6): 2100919.
[97] BIAN L, KOU Q, LIU L, et al. Enhancing the temperature stability of 0.42PNN-0.21PZ-0.37PT ceramics through texture engineering. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2022, 14(2): 3076.
[98] YANG S, QIAO L, WANGJ, et al. Full matrix electromechanical properties of textured Pb(In_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-Pb(Sc_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-PbTiO₃ ceramic. Journal of Applied Physics, 2022, 131(12): 124104.
[99] LENG H, YAN Y, WANG B, et al. High performance high-power textured Mn/Cu-doped PIN-PMN-PT ceramics. Acta Materialia, 2022, 234: 118015.
[100] LENG H, WANG Y U, YAN Y, et al. Water quenched and acceptor‐doped textured piezoelectric ceramics for off‐resonance and on‐resonance devices. Small, 2022, 19(1): 2204454.
[101] LENG H, YAN Y, LI X, et al. High-power piezoelectric behavior of acceptor-doped 〈001〉 and 〈111〉 textured piezoelectric ceramics. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 2023, 11(6): 2229-2240.
[102] YANG S, TIAN F, LI C, et al. Electromechanical properties of textured PIN-PSN-PT ceramics under uniaxial stress, hydrostatic pressure, and bias electric field. Journal of Applied Physics, 2023, 133(9): 094104.
[103] YANG S, ZHANG J, QIU C, et al. Investigation on the planar Poisson’s ratio of <001>-oriented Pb(In_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-PbTiO₃ ceramics. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2024, 44(5): 3058-3064.
[104] ZATE T T, KO N R, YU H L, et al. Textured Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃ -Pb(In_1/2Nb_1/2)O₃-PbTiO₃ ceramics with enhanced piezoelectric properties and high Curie temperature prepared by low-temperature sintering. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2024, 366: 114929.
[105] WANG Q, BIAN L, LI K, et al. Achieving ultrahigh electromechanical properties with high TC in PNN-PZT textured ceramics. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2024, 175: 258.
[106] FENG X, LI L, XU X, et al. Microstructure evolution and properties of textured, Pb(Zr_1/2Ti_1/2)O₃-Pb(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-Pb(Ni_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃ ceramics with plate-like BaZr_0.1Ti_0.9O₃ template. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2024, 1002: 175439.
[107] BIAN L, WANG Q, HE S, et al. Excellent strain and temperature stability in PNT-PZT multilayer textured ceramics. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2024, 44(8): 5048.
[108] CHO S W, NA Y H, BAIK J M, et al. Low‐temperature sintered 0.5Pb(Ni_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃-0.16PbZrO₃-0.34PbTiO₃ piezoelectric textured ceramics by Li₂CO₃ addition. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2024, 107(6): 4178.
[109] KIM E J, LEE T G, KIM D S,et al. Textured Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃-Pb[(Zn,Ni)_1/3Nb_2/3]O₃ multilayer ceramics and their application to piezoelectric actuators. Applied Materials Today, 2020, 20:100695
[110] ZHANG Z, WANG Z, YANG S,et al. Textured ferroelectric ceramics based 1-3 piezoelectric composite for photoacoustic imaging. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2024, 380:116030.
[111] HAO M, FAN G, CAI W, et al. Texture tolerance to B-site valence mismatch for[001] textured Pb_97.5%Ba_2.5%[(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)_(1-_x₎Ti_x]O₃ transparent ceramics. Ceramics International, 2021, 47(1): 1253.