Journal of Inorganic Materials

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Defect Study of Tm:YAG Crystal

SONG Ping-Xin1,2; ZHAO Zhi-Wei1; XU Xiao-Dong1,2; DENG Pei-Zhen1; XU Jun1   

  1. 1.Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 201800; China; 2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100039; China
  • Received:2004-05-28 Revised:2004-08-12 Published:2005-07-20 Online:2005-07-20

Abstract: Tm:YAG crystal with high quality was grown by the Czochralski method. Some of the samples were annealed at 1000℃ for 25h in the air. Chemical corrosion was used to the slices of Tm:YAG crystal before and after air annealing. The etch pits in
(111) plane were observed by Leitz optical microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The shapes of etch pits located in (111) plane
exhibit as a triangle structure. Stress birefringence of Tm:YAG slices as grown and after air annealing was investigated by polarization microscope.
The lattice integrality of Tm:YAG crystal was investigated by high-resolution X-ray diffraction. The air annealing on slices for long time in high
temperature can reduce the total density of the dislocations, and improve the quality of the crystals.

Key words: Tm:YAG crystal, chemical etch, dislocation, annealing

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