Journal of Inorganic Materials

   

Aluminum Ion Doped MIL-101(Cr): Preparation and VOCs Adsorption Performance

JIANG Zongyu1, HUANG honghua2, Qing jiang3, WANG Hongning1, Yao chao1, CHEN Ruoyu1   

  1. 1. Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Fine Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China;
    2. Technology Center of Qingdao Customs, Qingdao 266002, China;
    3. Technical Center for Industrial Product and Raw Material Inspection and Testing, Shanghai Customs, Shanghai 200135, China
  • Received:2024-11-15 Revised:2025-02-19
  • Contact: WANG Hongning (1980-), associate professor. E-mail:hnwang@cczu.edu.cn
  • About author:JIANG Zongyu (2000-), female, Master candidate. E-mail:17855227241@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Technology Center of Qingdao Customs (266002); National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3306301)

Abstract: Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) pose significant risks to environmental quality and human health. To enhance adsorption performance of adsorbents for VOCs, based on the principle that metal ions can be replaced in metal organic framework (MOFs), improving unsaturated metal centers, a one-step solvothermal method was utilized to dope abundant, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly Al3+ ions into MIL-101(Cr) synthesis system for preparing Al-MIL-101(Cr). Various techniques were employed to analyze the morphology and structure of MIL-101(Cr) and Al-MIL-101(Cr) samples, alongside an investigation into the static toluene, hexane, oil and p-xylene adsorption performance. The static toluene, hexane, gasoline and p-xylene adsorption capacities of MIL-101 were 0.676, 0.621, 0.451 and 0.812 g·g-1, respectively. When Al3+ doping amount reached 0.75 mmol, Al-0.75-MIL-101(Cr) demonstrated maximum VOCs adsorption capacities (0.991 g·g-1 for toluene, 0.755 g·g-1 for hexane, 0.713 g·g-1 for oil, and 0.875 g·g-1 for p-xylene). The dynamic toluene adsorption behavior was assessed through single-component breakthrough curves. Both dynamic and static adsorption results confirmed that Al-MIL-101(Cr) possess excellent VOCs removal capabilities, which attributed to the extensive specific surface area and augmented unsaturated metal sites.

Key words: metal organic framework, volatile organic compound, aluminum ion doping, dynamic adsorption, stability

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