无机材料学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

层状Li0.7CoxMn1-xO2正极材料的合成与电性能研究

钟辉1,2; 许惠3   

  1. 1. 成都理工大学材料与生物工程学院; 成都 610059; 2. 成都雷雳高科技公司, 成都 610045; 3. 重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院, 重庆 400067
  • 收稿日期:2003-08-11 修回日期:2003-09-12 出版日期:2004-09-20 网络出版日期:2004-09-20

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties Studies on Layered Li0.7CoxMn1-xO2 Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Secondary Batteries

ZHONG Hui1,2; XU Hui3   

  1. 1.Dept. of Material and Bio. Engineering of Chengdu University of Technology; Chengdu 610059; China; 2.LeiLi High-Tech Development Co.; Ltd; Chengdu 610045, China; 3. College of Enviovement and Biology Technology; Chongqing Techndogy and Business University; Chongqing 400067; China
  • Received:2003-08-11 Revised:2003-09-12 Published:2004-09-20 Online:2004-09-20

摘要: 通过离子交换法在空气气氛中合成了具有O2型结构特征的掺Co3+型层状正极材料Li0.7CoxMn1-xO2,用XRD、SEM、粒度分析和电性能测试等手段研究了煅烧温度和掺钴量对前驱体碱锰青铜及目标正极材料性能的影响.在900℃煅烧16h合成的前驱体Na0.7Co0.2Mn0.8O2具有P2型层状碱锰青铜结构特征,XRD特征峰尖锐.样品Li0.7Co0.2Mn0.8O2在2.25-4.20V首次放电容量为162mAh·g-1,循环40次后,容量保持率在90%以上;充放电曲线光滑,仅存在2.70~2.90V唯一充放电平台,在循环过程中未发生可逆相变.

关键词: 锂离子电池, 正极材料, 层状, 锂锰氧化物

Abstract: The layered Li0.7CoxMn1-xO2 cathode materials with O2-type structure were synthesized by using improved
solid-state reaction and ion exchange reaction in atmosphere. The influence of sinter temperature and the content of doping cobalt of the precursor
alkali bronzes was investigated, and XRD analysis, SEM analysis and electrochemical test were used to study the structure and electrochemical
properties of the precursors and samples. The results show that the precursor Na0.7Co0.2Mn0.8O2 sintered at 900℃ for 16h
has an obviously layered P2 structure. The electrochemical tests show that the sample Li0.7Co0.2Mn0.8O2 has the best electrochemical
properties which has an initial discharge capacity of 162 mAh·g-1 cycled between 2.25~4.20V and shows only one charge-discharge plateau of
2.70~2.90V. A significant structure transformation to the spinal-type phase on cycling was not found for the material and a stabilization of
the specific capacity around 153 mAh·g-1 remained after the 40 cycles for the material.

Key words: lithium ion battery, cathode material, layered Li0.7CoxMn1-xO2

中图分类号: