Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2010, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 1340-1344.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2010.10282

• Research Letter • Previous Articles    

Reverse Microemulsion Synthesis of Monodispersed Square-shaped SnO2 Nanocrystals

YU Chang-Lin1, ZHOU Wan-Qin2, YANG Kai1, LI Li-Qing1, CHAO Fang-Fang1, LI Xin1   

  1. (1. School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China; 2. School of Information Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China)
  • Received:2010-05-05 Revised:2010-07-23 Published:2010-12-20 Online:2010-11-24
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (21067004); Young Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province Education Office (GJJ10150); Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Xiamen University (200906)

Abstract: A nanosized reverse microemulsion reactor was designed for the fabrication of monodispersed SnO2 nanosquares by oxidation of SnF2 under hydrothermal conditions. As-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and high resolution transmission electron microscope. The results show that the morphology of the SnO2 nanocrystals can be controlled by regulating the amount of the used oleylamine which direct influenced the pH values of the aqueous phase. Well monodispersed SnO2 nanosquares with the size around 10nm can be obtained. A proper pH value could benefit the oriented attachments of the crystalline seeds which gradually grew into a square-plate NCs shape in the microemulsion reactor.

Key words: reverse microemulsion, SnO2 nanosquares, oleylamine, hydrothermal

CLC Number: