Journal of Inorganic Materials

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Structural Characteristics of Amorphous Er2O3 Films Grown on Si (001) by Reactive Evaporation

FANG Ze-Bo1,2, TAN Yong-Sheng1, ZHU Yan-Yan2, CHEN Sheng2, JIANG Zui-Min2   

  1. 1. Department of Physics, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, China; 2. Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2007-04-17 Revised:2007-05-28 Published:2008-03-20 Online:2008-03-20

Abstract: High k dielectric Er2O3 were deposited on p-type Si (100) substrates by reactive evaporation using metallic Er source at room temperature in an oxygen atmosphere. The composition of the films is determined to be stoichiometric. X-ray diffraction, reflection high energy electron diffraction and high resolution transmission electron microscopy tests reveal
that the films are amorphous even after thermal annealing at 700℃. The films have very flat surface after high temperature annealing. The dielectric constant of Er2O3 films is 12.6, an effective oxide thickness of 1.4nm is achieved, with a low leakage current density of 8×10-4 A/cm2 at electric field of 1MV/cm after annealing. The obtained results indicate that the amorphous Er2O3 film is a promising candidate for high k gate dielectric in Si microelectronic devices.

Key words: high k dielectric film, Er2O3, reactive evaporation

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