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低温烧结多层片式ZnO压敏电阻内电极Ag扩散对电性能的影响

钟明峰1; 苏达根1; 庄严2; 陈志雄3   

  1. 1. 华南理工大学特种功能材料及其制备新技术教育部重点实验室, 广州 510640; 2. 广州新日电子有限公司, 广州 510335; 3. 广州大学物理与电子工程学院, 广州 510405
  • 收稿日期:2005-01-21 修回日期:2005-03-28 出版日期:2005-11-20 网络出版日期:2005-11-20

Effect of in Inner Electrode Ag Diffusion on Electric Properties of Low Firing Multilayer Chip Zinc Oxide Varistor

ZHONG Ming-Feng1; SU Da-Gen1; ZHUANG Yan2; CHEN Zhi-Xiong3   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Materials and Advanced Manufacturing Technology of Ministry of Education; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. Guangzhou Sunrise Electronic Co.; Ltd.; Guangzhou 510335, China; 3. College of Physics and Electronics Engineering; Guangzhou University; Guangzhou 510405, China
  • Received:2005-01-21 Revised:2005-03-28 Published:2005-11-20 Online:2005-11-20

摘要: 研究了低温烧结多层片式ZnO压敏电阻的Pd-Ag内电极中Ag扩散对电性能的影响.发现当含Ag量不超过90%时,仍具有较好的电性能;但含Ag量再继续增加,电性能逐渐变差,内电极为纯Ag时,电性能严重恶化.反映晶界势垒电容的电容量随含Ag量的增加而减小.伏安特性和复数阻抗分析表明,随着内电极中含Ag量增加,Ag扩散进入ZnO晶格加剧,降低了施主浓度,导致ZnO晶粒电阻过分增大,而使多层片式ZnO压敏电阻的电性能劣化.

关键词: 多层压敏电阻器, 低温烧结, 银扩散, 晶粒电阻, 电性能

Abstract: Effect of Ag diffusion of Pd-Ag inner electrode on electric properties of multilayer chip ZnO varistor was studied. The results show that Ag contents in inner electrode play a very important role in the electric properties of multilayer chip ZnO varsitor. When the Ag content is less than 90%, the properties are good, but when the Ag content is more than 90%, the properties deteriorate with the increase of the Ag content. And the properties of MLCV having pure Ag inner electrode are the worst. The capacitance reflecting the grain-boundary barrier capacitances decreases with the increase of Ag content. The analyses of V-I characteristic curves and complex impedances indicate that, during the co-firing process of the ceramic and inner electrode, with the increase of Ag content in inner electrode, the velocity of Ag diffusing in the ZnO lattice will speed, and the grain resistance increases excessively, and the electric properties of MLCV deteriorate.

Key words: multilayer chip varistor, low firing, sliver diffusion, grain resistance, electronic properties

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