无机材料学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

添加剂的膨胀系数对Y-TZP力学性能的影响

孙义海; 张玉峰; 郭景坤   

  1. 中科院上海硅酸盐研究所结构陶瓷工程研究中心 上海 200050
  • 收稿日期:2001-11-07 修回日期:2001-12-31 出版日期:2003-01-20 网络出版日期:2003-01-20

Influence of Additives Thermal Expansion Coefficient on Mechanical Properties of Y-TZP

SUN Yi-Hai; ZHANG Yu-Feng; QUO Jing-Kun   

  1. Engineering Research Center for Structure Ceramics; Shanghai Institute of Ceramics; Chinese Academy of Scinces; Shanghai 201800; China
  • Received:2001-11-07 Revised:2001-12-31 Published:2003-01-20 Online:2003-01-20

摘要: 通过在Y-TZP中加入不同膨胀系数的玻璃相添加剂,低温烧结得到了具有不同力学性能的试样.建立了薄晶界应力模型,定性地计算了晶界应力,讨论了添加剂的热膨胀系数对Y-TZP陶瓷晶界应力及力学性能的影响.发现小膨胀系数的添加剂使晶界获得压应力,有利于获得较高断裂韧性的Y-TZP陶瓷.

关键词: Y-TZP, 添加剂, 膨胀系数, 晶界应力, 低温烧结

Abstract: Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystals (TZP) with different mechanical properties were obtained by adding certain glass additives with different thermal expansion into
Y-TZP powders and sintered at low temperature. Boundary residual stress was calculated qualitatively by set up thin grain boundary model. The influences of additives’
thermal expansion coefficient on samples’ boundary residual stress and mechanical properties were investigated. The experiment results show that for additives with
low thermal expansion coefficient, because they result in compressive boundary residual stress, samples with relative high fracture toughness can be obtained.

Key words: Y-TZP, additives, thermal expansion coefficient, boundary residual stress, low- temperature sintering

中图分类号: