Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2010, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 1335-1339.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2010.10267

• Research Letter • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Synthesis and Electrochemical Performance of Porous TiO2

JIA Wei1, XU Mao-Wen2, BAO Shu-Juan1, JIA Dian-Zeng1   

  1. (1. Institute of Applied Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China; 2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China)
  • Received:2010-04-28 Revised:2010-07-27 Published:2010-12-20 Online:2010-11-24
  • Supported by:

    National Nature Science Foundation of China (20963011); Science and Technology Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (210247); Scientific Research Program of the Higher Education Institution of Xinjiang (XJEDU2008I04); Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region University Young Youth Scholars (XJEDU2008S46); Doctoral Fund of Xinjiang University (BS090118 & BS090120)

Abstract: A kind of nanostructure TiO2 with large surface area was synthesized successfully by using mesoporous carbon as sacrificial template. The effects of annealing time on the morphologies and electrochemical performances of the as-prepared samples were studied. The as-prepared material was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), High-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), Nitrogen adsorption and desorption experiments and electrochemical measurements systematically. The results show that the as-synthesized TiO2 is composed of nanoparticles, which has a narrow porous distribution with high specific surface area. It is also found that the sample synthesized at 500℃ for 2 h is pure anatase TiO2, when the sintering time is prolonged to 12 h, there is a trace amount of rutile phase coexisted with the anatase phase. However, the sample sintered for 12 h exhibits higher initial capacity than that of the sample sintered for 2 h, which may be caused by different crystallization of samples.

Key words: TiO2, mesoporous carbon, lithium ion batteries

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