空心纳微粒子的模板法制备技术及应用

无机材料学报

空心纳微粒子的模板法制备技术及应用

黄中梅, 官建国, 甘治平, 王振杰

武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室, 武汉 430070

收稿日期:2004-10-10 修回日期:2004-11-24 出版日期:2005-11-20 网络出版日期:2005-11-20

Template Preparation Techniques and Application of Hollow Micro- or Nano-Particles

HUANG Zhong-Mei, GUAN Jian-Guo, GAN Zhi-Ping, WANG Zhen-Jie

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Received:2004-10-10 Revised:2004-11-24 Published:2005-11-20 Online:2005-11-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 结合空心纳微粒子的形成机理和结构可控性, 阐述了空心纳微粒子的硬模板法和软模板法两大制备技术, 重点综述了逐层自组装(LBL)法、表面化学反应与沉积法、微封装法等的研究进
展. 概述了空心纳微粒子的结构与性能的关系及其在材料科学、生物医学、催化剂等领域的应用现状及前景.

关键词: 空心纳微粒子, 模板, 逐层自组装法, 表面化学反应与沉积法, 微封装法

Abstract: The preparation techniques of hollow micro- or nano-particles by using either hard templates or soft templates were reviewed in terms of fabrication mechanism and structure controllability, and with
emphasis on the recent progress of such preparation methods as layer-by-layer assembly, surface chemical reaction and coprecipitation, micro-encapsulation methods. The relationship between the
structure and the performance, as well as the potential applications in areas of materials science, biomedicine, catalysts etc of the hollow micro- or nano-particles were also discussed.

Key words: hollow micro- or nano-particles, templates, layer-by-layer assembly, surface reaction and coprecipitation

中图分类号:

O641
TB383

黄中梅,官建国,甘治平,王振杰. 空心纳微粒子的模板法制备技术及应用[J]. 无机材料学报.

HUANG Zhong-Mei,GUAN Jian-Guo,GAN Zhi-Ping,WANG Zhen-Jie. Template Preparation Techniques and Application of Hollow Micro- or Nano-Particles[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials.

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