无机材料学报

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医用NiTi合金表面溶胶-凝胶法制备TiO2-SiO2薄膜

刘敬肖1,2; 杨大智1; 蔡英骥2   

  1. 1. 大连理工大学材料系, 三束材料表面改性国家重点实验室, ; 大连116024; 2. 大连轻工业学院材料科学与工程系; 大连 116034
  • 收稿日期:2000-03-08 修回日期:2000-04-19 出版日期:2001-01-20 网络出版日期:2001-01-20

Preparation of TiO2-SiO2 Films on Biomedical NiTi Alloy by a Sol-Gel Method

LIU Jing-Xiao1,2; YANG Da-Zhi1; CAI Ying-Ji 2   

  1. 1. Department of Materials Engineering; State Key Lab for Materials Modification by Laser; Ion; and Electron Beams; Dalian University of Technology; Dalian 116024; China; 2. Department of Materials Science and Engineerin, Dalian Institute of Light Industry, Dalian 116034, China
  • Received:2000-03-08 Revised:2000-04-19 Published:2001-01-20 Online:2001-01-20

摘要: 采用溶胶-凝胶法在NiTi形状记忆合金表面制备了TiO-SiO复合薄膜,在提高医用NiTi合金的抗腐蚀性方面,收到了显著的效果.运用电化学方法对不同组成的TiO-SiO薄膜在模拟体液中的腐蚀行为进行了研究,结果表明,随薄膜中 Ti/Si比的增加,TiO-SiO薄膜的抗腐蚀性增强.划痕试验表明 TiO-SiO(Ti/Si=4:1)膜与NiTi合金基体具有较高的界面结合强度.用原子力显微镜(AFM)对TiO-SiO薄膜的表面形貌及表面粗糙度进行观察和分析,解释并讨论了TiO-SiO薄膜的配方组成与其抗腐蚀性的关系,SiO含量较少时,薄膜结构致密,膜层均匀平滑,且膜基结合力好,作为医用NiTi合金的表面保护层,可以使其耐腐蚀性有显著提高.

关键词: 溶胶-凝胶法, TiO2-SiO2薄膜, NiTi合金, 表面改性, 抗腐蚀性

Abstract: Sol-gel-derived TiO2-SiO2 films on NiTi Shape Memory Alloy were prepared. The corrosion behavior of TiO2-SiO2 films with different compositions
was studied in Tyrode’s solution. The results indicate that the corrosion resistance will be enhanced with the increasing of Ti/Si molar
ratio in the film. A scratching test and AFM observation show that the TiO2-SiO2 film (Ti/Si=4:1) is bonded strongly to the substrate.
AFM analyses of surface morphology and roughness indicate that the TiO2-SiO2 film (Ti/Si=4:1) is compact, uniform and smooth. The
relationship between the composition and corrosion resistance of TiO2-SiO2 films was discussed. The TiO2-SiO2 films with a small amount of SiO2
have good corrosion resistance and can be used as protective layers on NiTi alloy for biomedical applications.

Key words: sol-gel method, TiO2-SiO2 film, NiTi alloy, surface modification, corrosion resistance

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