Journal of Inorganic Materials

   

Preparation of Graphene Oxide Modified UiO-66 Based Metal Organic Framework Gel and Efficient Toluene Adsorption Performance

ZHU Kaihuang1,2, YANG Shijie2,3, LI Xinge2,3, SONG Guanqing2,3, SHI Gansheng2, WANG Yan2, REN Xiaomeng4, LU Yao1, XU Xinhong4, SUN Jing2   

  1. 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201899, China;
    3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    4. PLA Navy Medical Centre, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2025-06-23 Revised:2025-09-04
  • Contact: SUN Jing, professor. E-mail:jingsun@mail.sic.ac.cn; XU Xinhong,assistant professor. E-mail:xxh2748@163.com
  • About author:ZHU Kaihuang (2000-), male, Master candidate. E-mail:ZHUkaihuang_11@outlook.com

Abstract: Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), particularly aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, pose significant threats to the environment and human health due to their high volatility and biological toxicity. Traditional Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are primarily microporous, and the trade-off between adsorption capacity and molecular transport efficiency has driven the development of more advanced material systems. In this work, graphene oxide (GO) doped metal-organic framework gels (MOGs) based on UiO-66 were developed, leveraging the synergistic modification effect of GO. The π-conjugated structure of GO enhanced π-π interactions with toluene molecules, while its abundant oxygen-containing functional groups facilitated competitive coordination with metal nodes, leading to the exposure of additional Lewis acid sites and thereby enhancing metal-π interactions. Experimental results demonstrated that UG-1 exhibited a breakthrough adsorption capacity of 77.4 mg/g in dynamic adsorption experiments and a saturated capacity of up to 1245.5 mg/g in static tests, outperforming both UiO66 MOF and MOG materials. This study elucidates the multiple regulatory mechanisms of GO incorporation in modulating pore structure and host-guest interactions, providing a new theoretical basis and practical guidance for designing efficient and recyclable VOC adsorbents.

Key words: graphene oxide, metal-organic frameworks, volatile organic compounds, hierarchical pore structure

CLC Number: