无机材料学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    

添加TiC和Ti3AlC2对燃烧合成Ti3AlC2粉体的影响

郭俊明1,2; 陈克新1; 葛振斌1; 周和平1; 宁晓山1   

  1. 1. 清华大学材料科学与工程系新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室 北京 100084; 2. 蒙自师范高等专科学校化学系; 云南蒙自 661100
  • 收稿日期:2002-01-09 修回日期:2002-03-11 出版日期:2003-01-20 网络出版日期:2003-01-20

Effects of TiC and Ti3AlC2 Addition on Combustion Synthesis of Ti3AlC2 Powders

GUO Jun-Ming1,2; CHEN Ke-Xin1; GE Zhen-Bin1; ZHOU He-Ping1; NING Xiao-Shan1   

  1. 1. Department of Material Science &: Engineering; The State Key Lab. of New Ceramics & Fine Processing; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084; China; 2. Department of Chemistry; Mengzi Teachers College; Yunnan Mengzi 661100; China
  • Received:2002-01-09 Revised:2002-03-11 Published:2003-01-20 Online:2003-01-20

摘要: Ti、AI、C和TiC组成的Ti:Al:C=3:1.1:1.8(摩尔比)体系的燃烧合成实验结果表明,当在体系中未加入TiC时,得到的主要是TiC,但加入TiC后燃烧合成产物主要是Ti3AlC2,且Ti3AlC2量随TiC加入量的增加而增加,随燃烧反应体系温度的降低而增加;加入晶种Ti3AlC2有利于合成Ti3AlC2相物质.

关键词: 燃烧合成, Ti-Al-C系, Ti3AlC2, TiC

Abstract: Titanium aluminium carbide (Ti3AlC2) powder was fabricated through combustion synthesis
process by using Ti, Al, C and TiC powders as raw materials. The experimental results show that the phase formation of the final product
is affected by the addition of TiC exceptionally. TiC is the main phase in the final product under the condition of no addition of TiC in the
raw materials. However, Ti3AlC2 becomes the main phase with the addition of TiC in the raw materials. Furthermore, the amount of
Ti3AlC2 is enhanced with increasing the amount of TiC addition in the raw materials and decreasing the combustion temperatures.
The addition of Ti3AlC2 as seed crystal is beneficial to form Ti3AlC2.

Key words: combustion synthesis, Ti-Al-C systems, Ti3AlC2, TiC

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