Journal of Inorganic Materials ›› 2010, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (7): 705-710.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2010.00705

• Research Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fabrication and Characterization of Zn-ZnO Core-shell Gap Structure in Low-temperature Water-bath Process

YANG Yong-Qiang1,2, DU Gao-Hui2,3, ZHANG Xin-Bo4, ZHOU Yong-Sheng1,2, DING Wei1,2, XU Bing-She1,2   

  1. (1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, China; 3. Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China; 4. Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China)
  • Received:2009-11-05 Revised:2009-12-20 Published:2010-07-20 Online:2010-06-10

Abstract:

Core-shell gap structure of Zn-ZnO nanomaterials consisted of Zn sphere core and ZnO nanorods shell was synthesized by low-temperature water-bath process using oleic acid-ethanol (OA-ALKY) as assistant. The sizes of the products depended on the diameter of Zn spheres and the ZnO nanorods which formed on the shell grew along the [001] direction with a diameter of 80-150nm. Changing the reaction conditions could get different core-shell structures. Besides, these structures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscope (FT-IR), consequently the growth mechanism of the structures were proposed. The result indicates that adding oleic acid and ethanol mixture plays an important role in forming gap space of the core-shell structure, and the size of ZnO nanorods of the shell can be controlled by magnetic stirring.

Key words: zinc oxide, core-shell structure, gap space

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