Research Paper

Synthesis and Enzyme Activity of SiO2 Monolithic Carrier with Double-pore Structure by Addition of Starch/PEG

  • YANG Hong-Bin ,
  • CHEN Qi ,
  • SONG Li ,
  • YE Rei-Fang ,
  • HOU Feng-Zhen ,
  • LU Jian-Ying
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  • 1. Department of Inorganic Materials, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China; 2. Department of Biochemistry Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China)

Received date: 2005-10-21

  Revised date: 2005-12-22

  Online published: 2006-09-20

Abstract

SiO2 monoliths with double-pore structure were successfully synthesized with polyethylene glycol as mesopore-making agent and starch as macropore-making agent via a sol-gel route. The porous blocks, having mesopores with about 10nm pore size and macropores with 8~11μm pore size, could be formed from the removal of polyethylene glycol and starch after heated at 600℃. The minimal density of the obtained samples was 0.34g·cm-3 and the maximal porosity was 76%. The original enzyme activity was improved from 5994U to 14702U by adding 30% of starch to the bare SiO2 sample. After immersed in water at 80℃ for 7 days, the enzyme adsorption of the samples was increased and there was little difference between enzyme activity before and after immersion. Those results indicated that such double-pore materials with long-term stability on gluczyme immobilization should be easy to reclamation, reservation and recycle of enzyme.

Cite this article

YANG Hong-Bin , CHEN Qi , SONG Li , YE Rei-Fang , HOU Feng-Zhen , LU Jian-Ying . Synthesis and Enzyme Activity of SiO2 Monolithic Carrier with Double-pore Structure by Addition of Starch/PEG[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2006 , 21(5) : 1154 -1160 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2006.01154

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