Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Study on Electrical Conduction Mechanism of Mg-doped SrTiO3 Ceramics

ZHOU Xiao-Hua1; Sφrensen O. Toft2; CAO Quan-Xi1; XU Yu-Long 1   

  1. 1. Department of Technical Physics; Xidian University; Xi an 710071; China; 2. Materials Department; Risφ National Laboratory; Roskilde DK-4000; Denmark
  • Received:1999-01-11 Revised:1999-03-01 Published:1999-12-20 Online:1999-12-20

Abstract: The dependence of the electrical conduction of Mg-doped SrTiO3 ceramics on the temperature and the oxygen partial
pressure was discussed. The Mg contents in SrTiO3 were taken as 10mol%(sample 1), 20mol%(sample 2), 30mol%(sample 3), 40mol%(sample 4) and 50mol%(sample 5), respectively. All samples were
measured in the temperature range 20~900℃ and PO2 region from 3.8×10-4 to 1.2×10-1 atm. The results show that all samples
exhibit p-type semiconduction. The factor m from RPO2-1/m is dependent on temperature and Mg content in SrTiO3. The obtained results
can be appropriately explained according to the X-ray diffraction patterns and the theory of defect chemistry.

Key words: SrTiO3 ceramic, defect chemistry, nonstoichiometry, electrical conductivity

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