Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Dielectric Relaxation Behavior of Strontium Barium Niobate Ferroelectric Ceramics

FAN Hui-Qing; ZHANG Liang-Ying; YAO Xi   

  1. Electronic Materials Research Laborntory Xi an Jiaotong University Xi an 710049 China
  • Received:1997-03-28 Revised:1997-05-26 Published:1998-06-20 Online:1998-06-20

Abstract: The complex dielectric response of tungsten bronze Sr1-xBaxNb2O6 [SBN(1--x)/x, x=0.40, 0.50 and 0.60] relaxor ferroelectric ceramics was
carefully studied as a function of temperature between --180℃ and 450℃. Three distinct relaxation features were observed in all the compositions.
The thermal hysteresis of dielectric maximum was considered to be associated with “lock in” of the incommensurate phase. It was confirmed by investigation of
the Curie-Weisis behavior at a higher temperature range. These results were also discussed in terms of the polarization fluctuation of polar microregions briefly.

Key words: relaxor ferroelectrics, tungsten bronze, strontium barium niobate, dielectric relaxation, incommensurate phase, polar microregion

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