Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Synthesis of Mg-Todorokite and Its Electrochemical Behavior in Aqueous Electrolytes

XIA Xi; LIU Bin   

  1. Institute of Applied Chemistryl Xinjiang University; Urumqi; 830046 China
  • Received:1999-08-12 Revised:1999-10-11 Published:2000-08-20 Online:2000-08-20

Abstract: A novel synthesis of the large tunnel structure Mg-containing Todorokite from nano6-MnO2 and 3mol/L MgCl2 in a higher pressure caldron was described. XRD and TEM results confirm that Mg-Todorokite is also a nano-phase MnO2 with homogeneous particle size. Electrochemical studies on constant current discharge and cyclic behavior of Mg-Todorokite in 9mol/L KOH or in 5mol/L LiNO3 aqueous electrolytes show that it possesses a lower open circuit voltage, and a good cycling performance.

Key words: Mg-Todorokite, large tunnel structure, constant current discharge, cyclic voltammetry

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