Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Preparation of LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 Cathode Material for Lithium Secondary Batteries from Spherical α-Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2

YING Jie-Rong; WAN Chun-Rong; JIANG Chang-Yin   

  1. Institute of Nuclear Energy Technology Tsinghua University Beijing 102201; China
  • Received:2000-09-15 Revised:2000-10-30 Published:2001-09-20 Online:2001-09-20

Abstract: LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 cathode material is a very promising candidate to replace LiCoO2 for lithium secondary batteries.
Spherical α-Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2 powders were prepared via a “controlled crystallization” method. The LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 powders
were synthesized by sintering the α-Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2 precursor and LiOH·H2O in oxygen at 700℃ for 4h. XRD results show the powders
are highly crystallized LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 with order α-NaFeO_2 layer structure. SEM photographs show the powders are spherical dispersed particulate with
the particle size of approximately 8μm. The powders have good fluidity and high tap-density. Electrochemical test proves the LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 cathode material has excellent
electrochemical performance. The material shows a high initial charge capacity of 197mAh·g-1 and discharge capacity of 174mAh·g-1, and retention of more than 96.6% after 10 cycles.

Key words: lithium secondary batteries, α-Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2, LiNi0.8Co0.2O2, spherical

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