无机材料学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 485-489.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2010.00485 CSTR: 32189.14.SP.J.1077.2010.00485

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

由蜂窝状结构TBT/PMMA杂化膜制备有序孔结构的TiO2

申延明, 刘 丹, 吴 静, 刘雅祺, 姬生菲, 李天舒   

  1. 沈阳化工学院 化学工程学院, 沈阳 110142
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-04 修回日期:2009-12-13 出版日期:2010-05-20 网络出版日期:2010-05-12

Preparation of Ordered Porous TiO2 Film from Honeycomb Structured TBT/PMMA Hybrid Film

SHEN  Yan-Ming, LIU   Dan, WU  Jing, LIU  Ya-Qi, JI  Sheng-Fei, LI  Tian-Shu   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
  • Received:2009-11-04 Revised:2009-12-13 Published:2010-05-20 Online:2010-05-12

摘要:

采用Breath Figures法制备了蜂窝状结构的TBT/PMMA前驱体膜, 气相水热处理(VPH)、热裂解前驱体膜, 制备了TiO2有序孔结构膜, 探讨了气相水热处理、经热裂解去除前驱体膜中聚合物成分过程中结构的变化, 结果表明VPH过程中TBT水解成氢化氧化钛水合物, 形成完善的TiO网络结构, 抵御了高温热裂解去除聚合物过程中“液态化”聚合物的影响, 最终得到有序孔结构的TiO2膜. 同未经水热处理而直接热裂解得到的TiO2膜相比, 有序孔结构的TiO2膜紫外光电化学响应显著提高, 其光电流密度约为前者的3倍.

关键词: Breath Figures法, 气相水热处理, 蜂窝状结构, 有序孔结构, TiO2膜, 光电催化

Abstract:

TBT/PMMA organic-inorganic hybrid honeycomb patterned film was prepared by Breath Figures method, then it was suffered vapor phase hydrothermal treatment and transformed into ordered porous TiO2 film via pyrolysis process. The hole structure was investigated during the vapor phase hydrothermal treatment and pyrolysis process. The results show that, during the vapor phase hydrothermal treatment, TBT hydrolyzes to titanium hydrogen oxide hydrates, forming the strongerTiOnetworks, which therefore prevents the PMMA from “liquefied” in the pyrolysis process, as a result the ordered porous TiO2 film is obtained. Compared with non-hydrothermal treated TiO2 film, the resulted ordered porous TiO2 film enhances the photoelectrochemical response and its photocurrent density is increased by 3 times under UV light irradiation.

Key words: Breath Figures, vapor phase hydrothermal treatment, honeycomb pattern, TiO2 film, ordered porous structure, photoelectrocatalysis

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