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掺Er3+氟铅硅酸盐玻璃的光谱性质和热稳定性研究

徐时清; 杨中民; 戴世勋; 胡丽丽; 姜中宏   

  1. 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所, 上海 201800
  • 收稿日期:2003-01-13 修回日期:2003-02-28 出版日期:2004-01-20 网络出版日期:2004-01-20

Spectroscopic Properties and Thermal Stability of Er3+-Doped FluorideLead Silicate Glasses

XU Shi-Qing; YANG Zhong-Min; DAI Shi-Xun; HU Li-Li; JIANG Zhong-Hong   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 201800; China
  • Received:2003-01-13 Revised:2003-02-28 Published:2004-01-20 Online:2004-01-20

摘要: 制备了掺Er3+氟铅硅酸盐玻璃,研究了玻璃的物理性质、热稳定性、吸收光谱、荧光光谱和荧光寿命.应用McCumber理论,计算了能级4I13/24I15/2跃迁的吸收和受激发射截面.结果表明:以PbF2等分子替代:PbO含量,样品密度、折射率、热稳定性、吸收截面和受激发射截面降低,但荧光半高宽和荧光寿命增加.对Er3+离子在不同玻璃基质中带宽特性的比较发现,Er3+掺杂50SiO2-50PbF2玻璃的带宽特性与碲酸盐和铋酸盐玻璃相当,大于磷酸盐,锗酸盐和硅酸盐玻璃,表明掺Er3+氟铅硅酸盐玻璃可作为宽带光纤放大器的基质材料.

关键词: 氟铅硅酸盐玻璃, 光谱性质, 光纤放大器, Er3+离子

Abstract: Er3+-doped fluoride lead silicate glasses were fabricated. The physical properties, thermal properties, absorption
spectra, fluorescence spectra and fluorescence lifetimes of the samples were investigated. The absorption and stimulated
emission cross-sections of 4I13/2→4I15/2 transition of the samples were calculated by McCumber theory.
The results show that densities, refractive indices, thermal stability, absorption and stimulated emission cross-sections of
the samples decrease, but the fluorescence full width at half max maximum and fluorescence lifetimes of the 4I13/2
level of Er3+ increase. Compared with other glass hosts, the gain bandwidth property of Er3+-doped 50SiO2-50PbF2
glass is close to those of tellurite and bismuth glasses, and has advantage over those of silicate, phosphate and germante lasses, which shows that Er3+-doped fluoride lead silicate glasses can be as host materials for broadband optical amplifier.

Key words: fluoride lead silicate glasses, spectral properties, optical fiber amplifier, Er3+ ion

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