Research Paper

Preparation of Fine γ-Al2O3 Powders by Calcining Carbon-covered α-Al2O3 in Oxygen

  • WANG Pei ,
  • LIN Li ,
  • ZHU Yue-Xiang ,
  • XIE You-Chang
Expand
  • 1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable and Stable Species, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 2. Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China

Received date: 2007-10-16

  Revised date: 2008-03-03

  Online published: 2008-09-20

Abstract

A new method for the preparation of fine α-Al2O3 powders was reported. C/γ-Al2O3 composites were prepared by carbonizing starch/γ-Al2O3 precursors. Calcining the composites under oxygen flow in a furnace at 800℃, rapid and total transformation of γ-Al2O3 to α-Al2O3 occurred when the carbon content was between 6wt%-13wt%. Characterized by N-2 adsorption technique and SEM observation, the particle size of the as-prepared α-Al2O3 powders is about 2μm. By this method, γ-Al2O3 can be transformed in very short time of about several minutes to α-Al2O3 at 800℃, which is much lower than the temperature for the commercial preparation. The method is very efficient for the rapid preparation of fine α-Al2O3 powders. And the simple operation and cheap raw materials for the method show that it is very promising for industrial applications.

Cite this article

WANG Pei , LIN Li , ZHU Yue-Xiang , XIE You-Chang . Preparation of Fine γ-Al2O3 Powders by Calcining Carbon-covered α-Al2O3 in Oxygen[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2008 , 23(5) : 996 -1000 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2008.00996

References

[1] 卡恩 R W, 哈森 P, 克雷默 E J主编. 材料科学与技术丛书, 第1卷: 陶瓷的结构与性能. 北京: 科学出版社. 1998.
[2] Toivo T K, Ajay S. Alumina Powder Production by Aerosol Processes, in Alumina Chemicals: Science and Technology Handbook. Edited by L. D. Hart and E. Lense. The American Ceramic Society Inc., Westerville, Ohio, 1990.
[3] Aguilar-Santillan J, Balmori-Ramirez H, Bradt R C. J. Ceram. Processing Research, 2004, 5 (3): 196-202.
[4] Li J, Pan Y B, Xiang C S, et al. Ceram. Int., 2006, 32 (5): 587-591.
[5] Hubert T, Schwarz J, Oertel B. J. Sol-Gel Sci. Tech., 2006, 38 (2): 179-184 .
[6] 彭天右, 杜平武, 胡 斌, 等(PENG Tian-You, et al). 无机材料学报(Journal of Inorganic Materials), 2000, 15 (6): 1097-1101.
[7] 李继光, 孙旭东, 张 民, 等(LI Ji-Guang, et al). 无机材料学报(Journal of Inorganic Materials), 1998, 13 (6): 803-807.
[8] Iga T, Murase Y. J. Mater. Res., 1995, 10 (7): 1579-1581.
[9] Sun X D, Li J G, Zhang F, et al. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2003, 86 (8): 1321-1325.
[10] 王小勇, 赵璧英, 谢有畅, 化学学报, 2000, 58 (7): 759-765.
[11] 王小勇, 王 敏, 赵璧英, 等. 物理化学学报, 1998, 14 (10): 869-873.
[12] 王小勇. 北京: 北京大学博士学位论文, 2001.
[13] 林 莉, 林 伟, 王 培, 等. 物理化学学报, 2004, 20 (10): 1179-1181 .
[14] Lin L, Lin W, Zhu Y X, et al. Langmuir, 2005, 21: 5040.
[15] Wang P, Wang C M, Lin L, et al. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2006, 89 (9): 2744-2748.
[16] Wang P, Lin L, Zhu Y X, et al. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2007, 90 (2): 402-406.
[17] 黄 强, 罗发兴, 杨连生. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2004, 20 (5): 19-23.
[18] Huber K C, BeMiller J N. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2000, 41 (3): 269-276.
[19] Groen J C, Peffer L A A, Perez-Ramirez J. Microp. and Mesop. Mater, 2003, 60: 1-17.
Outlines

/