A novel technique was employed to preparing LiV3O8 in which LiOH·H2O and NH4VO3 were used as the raw materials. The structure, morphology and properties of the sample were investigated by XRD, TGA/DTA, TEM, charge-discharge and CV. The results of XRD and TEM show that different calcining temperatures result in different structure and morphology, which lead to different discharge capacities. The specific discharge capacity of the sample calcined at 300℃ for 6h, in the range of 1.8--3.8V, is up to 342mAh/g in the first cycle. The capacity of the sampl is decreased with the increase of calcining temperatures.
YANG Hui
,
LI Juan
,
ZHANG Jiao-Gang
,
JIA Dian-Zeng
. Synthesis and Properties of LiV3O8 Nanomaterials as the Cathode Material for Li-ion Battery[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2007
, 22(3)
: 447
-450
.
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2007.00447
[1] Wadsley A D. Acta Crystallogr, 1957, 10: 261--267.
[2] Besenhard J O, Schollhorn R. J. Power Sources, 1977, 1: 267--276.
[3] Pistoia G, Pasquali M, Tocci M. J. Power Sources, 1985, 15: 13--15.
[4] 高剑, 姜长印, 应皆荣, 等(GAO Jian, et al). 无机材料学报(Journal of Inorganic Materials), 2005, 20 (2): 379--385.
[5] Xu Hai-yan, Wang Hao, Song Zhi-qiang, et al. Electrochmica Acta, 2004, 49: 349--353.
[6] 张华香, 童庆松, 林素英. 电源技术, 2005, 29 (2): 71--74.
[7] 刘建睿, 王猛, 尹大川, 等(LIU Jian-Rui, et al). 无机材料学报(Journal of Inorganic Materials), 2002, 17 (3): 617--620.
[8] Xin X Q, Zheng L M. Solid State Chem, 1993, 106: 451--456.
[9] Liu G Q, Xu N, Zeng C L, et al. Mater. Res. Bull., 2002, 37: 727--733.
[10] Yu A S, Kumagai N, Liu Z L, et al. J. Power Souces, 1998, 74: 117--121.
[11] West K, Zachau C B, Skaarup S, et al. J. Electrochem. Soc., 1996, 143: 820--825.