Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Measurements of Surface Tension of Li2B4O7·KNbO3 Solution by Contour Curve Fitting Methods

JIN Wei-Qing1; Toshio Nagashima2; Shinichi Yoda2; JIANG Yuan-Fang3; CAI Li-Xia1; PAN Zhi-Lei 1   

  1. 1. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200050; China; 2. Space Utilization Research Center; Office of Space Utilization System; NASDA; 2-1-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Hapan; 3. Physics Department, East Normal Iniversity, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2000-06-14 Revised:2000-06-29 Published:2001-05-20 Online:2001-05-20

Abstract: A method for measuring the surface tension---Contour Curve Fitting Method, which is determined by digital video image processing of a sessile drop with using computer
was discussed. The image of a sessile drop of Li2B4O7+KNbO3 formed on a BN plate was recorded on a digital video tape and converted into digital data
of profile by using the technique of digital image acquisition and processing. The Segmented drop image was fitted with numerical solution of theoretical equations
to determine a surface tension. The thermal and solute surface tension coefficients were given by the following forms respectively, γT(mN/m)=210+0.15(T--900℃),
900℃≤ T≤1000℃ and γC(mN/m)=229--0.45(CKN--10wt%), 10wt%≤ CKN≤30wt%.

Key words: surface tension, sessile drop, contour curve fitting method, Li2B4O7·KNbO3 solution

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