Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Temperature Characteristics of Electrostrictive Strain in PMN-Based Electrostrictive Ceramics

WEN Bao-Song; YAN Hong-Ping; MA Jia-Hua   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200050; China
  • Received:1999-12-07 Revised:2000-01-19 Published:2000-12-20 Online:2000-12-20

Abstract: The electrostrictive strain, hysterestic (SE) nature and remanent strain effect were investigated in their diffuse phase transition temperature
rang for two kinds of La-doping PMN-based ceramics with the diffuse phase transition center temperature 40℃ and 65℃ respectively.
The experimental results show that for the material with diffuse phase transition center temperature 40℃, its strain and hysteresis decrease as temperature
increases in the range of --10℃ to 60℃ driving by 0~1kV/mm one direction field, and for the other material whether driving by ±1kV/mm AC field or 0~1kV/mm one direction field the strains exhibit a
peak value with temperature change from 13℃ to 41℃, the remanent strain and hysteresis decrease monotonically with temperature increase. Above
experimental results were also explained in detail.

Key words: PMN-based ceramics, electrostriction, diffuse phase transition

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