Journal of Inorganic Materials

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Investigation of High Pressure Gas-solid Self Propagating High Temperature Synthesis h-BN-SiO2 Ceramics

CHEN Gut-Qing; HAN Jie-Cai; ZHANG Yu-Min; ZHANG Wei-Fang; DU Shan-Yi   

  1. Center for Composite Materials; Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
  • Received:1998-08-11 Revised:1998-10-05 Published:1999-06-20 Online:1999-06-20

Abstract: h-BN-SiO2 ceramics were prepared by means of high pressure gas-solid self-propagating high temperature synthesis technology from powders of B, h-BN
and SiO2. The nitrogen pressure and porosity of reactants that influence on ignition, and products have a scope, 48%≤ρ≤52%, 75MPa≤ρ≤85MPa, in which
the non-cracked combustion products can be obtained. The density of product is up to 1.79g·cm-3 and the bending strength and hardness of h-BN-SiO2 ceramic
are up to 76MPa and 212(HV) respectively. The higher the nitrogen pressure, the bigger the h-BN particles. The h-BN particles are isotropy. Crystalline B7O and glasses
SiO2 exist in the product. Crystalline SiO2 was disappeared because of rapid cooling from combustion temperature to 1000℃. Glass’s phases that are not
found among the h-BN particles only exist at the edge of B7O, which demonstrates that SiO2 is the cause of B7O formation.

Key words: h-BN-SiO2 ceramics, self-propagating high temperature synthesis

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