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2009 , Vol. 24 >Issue 6: 1097 - 1104

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1077.2009.01097

综述

先驱体转化法制备SiC纤维的研究进展

  • 赵大方 ,
  • 王海哲 ,
  • 李效东
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  • （1. 装备指挥技术学院 航天装备系, 北京 101416; 2. 国防科技大学 新型陶瓷纤维及其复合材料国防科技重点实验室, 长沙 410073）

收稿日期: 2009-04-08

  修回日期: 2009-06-10

  网络出版日期: 2010-04-22

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Development of Polymer-Derived SiC Fiber

  • ZHAO Da-Fang ,
  • WANG Hai-Zhe ,
  • LI Xiao-Dong
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  • (1. Department of Space Equipment, the Academy of Equipment Command & Technology, Beijing 101416, China; 2. State Key Lab of Advanced Ceramic Fibers & Composites, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China)

Received date: 2009-04-08

  Revised date: 2009-06-10

  Online published: 2010-04-22

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摘要

先驱体法制备的SiC纤维是高性能陶瓷基复合材料(CMC)的关键增强材料. 在过去三十年里, 已发展了三代SiC纤维. 本文综述了三代SiC纤维制备工艺、组成结构和性能的发展变化情况, 分析了SiC纤维的耐高温、抗氧化、模量和高温抗蠕变性能与其组成和结构的相互关系, 总结了提高纤维性能的主要方法.

关键词： SiC纤维; 先驱体转化法; 耐超高温陶瓷纤维

本文引用格式

赵大方 , 王海哲 , 李效东 . 先驱体转化法制备SiC纤维的研究进展[J]. 无机材料学报, 2009 , 24(6) : 1097 -1104 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2009.01097

Abstract

The polymer-derived SiC fiber is one of the most important reinforcing materials for high performance ceramic matrix composites (CMC). Three generations of SiC fibers have been developed over the past thirty years. In this article, the preparing methods, compositions, microstructures and performances of three-generation fibers are reviewed. Furthermore, the relationships are discussed between microstructure and the main properties of the fibers, such as high-temperature-resistance, modulus and creep resistance. And, as a summary, some improving methods for the properties of SiC fibers derived from precursor are summarized.

Key words： SiC fibers; polymer-derived method; high-temperature-resistant ceramic fibers

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