利用液态硅为原料, 以碳和二氧化硅粉末组成的混合物作为催化剂, 通过液态硅与一氧化碳之间的气-液相碳热反应, 一步合成了高纯度的碳化硅微细粉体, 制得的碳化硅粉体的平均颗粒尺寸为D50=0.41μm. 利用XRD、SEM、激光粒度分析和元素分析对粉体进行了表征, 并讨论了碳化硅粉体的形成机理.
Silicon carbide (SiC) powder was synthesized from liquid silicon in one step at the presence of a catalyst bar consisting of silica and carbon. The silicon carbide powders were formed by the carbothermal reaction between liquid silicon and gaseous CO, and the average particle size (D50) of the as-prepared silicon carbide powder was 0.41μm. The powder was characterized by XRD, SEM, particle size analysis and elemental analysis. The mechanism for the formation of the silicon carbide powder was discussed.
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