运用Mo+C坯体反应溶渗法, 可以得到MoSi2-SiC复合材料, 其基体相晶粒尺寸为150~600nm, 反应生成的SiC相分布均匀, 大小为30~160nm之间. 该纳米MoSi2-SiC复合材料强度为214.8MPa, 断裂韧性为4.1MPa·m1/2, 力学性能远高于单相材料. 透射电镜研究表明, 在复合材料中存在大量的层错和一些位错, 也有孪晶存在.
MoSi2-SiC composite was successfully prepared by Si melt infiltration into Mo+C preforms. The crystal grain size of the resultant matrix is 150-600nm, and the size of SiC phase produced is 30-160nm which disperses homogeneously in the matrix. The strength of the composite is 214.8MPa, the toughness is 4.1MPa·m1/2, these mechanical properties are higher than that of single phase MoSi2. TEM results show lots of stacking faults, some dislocations, and twins existing in the composite.
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