无机材料学报

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钨酸铅(PbWO4)晶体的发光均匀性研究

齐玲均; 杨培志; 邓群; 沈定中; 廖晶莹; 殷之文   

  1. 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所无机功能材料开放实验室, 上海 200050

  • 收稿日期:2000-03-22 修回日期:2000-04-06 出版日期:2001-03-20 网络出版日期:2001-03-20

Uniformity of PbWO4 Crystals

QI Ling-Jun; YANG Pei-Zhi; DENG Qun; SHEN Ding-Zhong; LIAO Jing-Ying; YIN Zhi-Wen

  

  1. Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials; Shanghai Institute of Ceramics; Chinese Academy of Sci- ences; Shanghai 200050 China

  • Received:2000-03-22 Revised:2000-04-06 Published:2001-03-20 Online:2001-03-20

摘要:

通过对下降法生长的全尺寸钨酸铅(PbWO)晶体沿长轴方向不同点的透过率和光产额的测量、分段晶体的透过率和光产额的测量,研究了钨酸铅晶体的发光均匀性及其影响因素.结果表明:钨酸铅晶体发光均匀性主要由生长后期的钨酸铅晶体质量所决定,采用晶种为大头的加工取向有利于提高钨酸铅晶体的发光均匀性.

关键词: PbWO4晶体, 透过光谱, 光产额, 发光均匀性

Abstract: The uniformity of PbWO4 crystals grown by the Bridgman method was investigated by the measurements of transmission and light yield for full-size crystals and the different parts of ingot.The results show that the crystal quality in the later growth period is the main factor mfluencing the uniformity, and a favorable geometric shape can improve the uniformity of PbWO4.

Key words: PbWO4 crystals, transmission spectra, light yield, uniformity

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