研究论文

PSN-PZN-PZT四元系压电陶瓷的研究

  • 赵莎莎 ,
  • 孙清池 ,
  • 吴浩
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  • 天津大学材料学院, 天津 300072

收稿日期: 2005-04-18

  修回日期: 2005-06-06

  网络出版日期: 2006-03-20

PSN-PZN-PZT Quaternary Piezoelectric Ceramics

  • ZHAO Sha-Sha ,
  • SUN Qing-Chi ,
  • WU Hao
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  • Institute of Material Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

Received date: 2005-04-18

  Revised date: 2005-06-06

  Online published: 2006-03-20

摘要

采用传统的固相烧结方法制备了Pb(Sn1/3Nb2/3)O3-Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3(PSN-PZN-PZT)四元系压电陶瓷, 并通过添加MnO2、Sb2O3和Cr2O3以及改变Zr/Ti比来达到提高K p和Q m的目的. 同时也对Zr/Ti比对材料温度稳定性的影响进行了分析. 实验结果表明: 在960℃的预烧温度、1240℃的烧成温度下, 添加少量的MnO2、Sb2O3和一部分Cr掺杂, 得到综合性能优良的压电材料: 室温下介电常数ξ33T0=1669, 压电常数d33=285×10-12C/N, 机械品质因数Q m=2179, 机电耦合系数K p=54.9%, 介电损耗tanδ=0.4%. 可以满足超声马达和压电变压器等应用方面的要求.

本文引用格式

赵莎莎 , 孙清池 , 吴浩 . PSN-PZN-PZT四元系压电陶瓷的研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2006 , 21(2) : 375 -380 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2006.00375

Abstract

Pb(Sn1/3Nb2/3)O3-Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3 quaternary piezoelectric ceramics were prepared by conventional solid reaction sintering. The samples
were gained by changing the ratio of Zr/Ti and adding MnO2、Sb2O3 and Cr in order to enhance the values of K p and Q m. The effect of Zr/Ti ratio on the temperature stability of the system was also studied. The results indicate that when calcination temperature is 960℃ and sintering temperature is 1240℃, the comprehensive and excellent materials can be made to fit the request of high power devices such as piezoelectric actuator and ultrasonic motor, and the main parameters are as follows: dielectric constant at room temperature ξ33T0=1669, piezoelectric constant d33=285×10-12C/N, mechanical quality factor Q m=2179, planar coupling coefficient K p=54.9%, dielectric loss tanδ=0.4%.

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