无机材料学报

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氧化锆基氧传感器对抽气(空气)系统的低真空测量

孙成文; 陈深; 杨芝洲   

  1. 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所; 上海 200050
  • 收稿日期:1998-11-30 修回日期:1999-02-10 出版日期:1999-12-20 网络出版日期:1999-12-20

Low Vacuum Measurement of Zirconia-Based Oxygen Sensor for an Evacuated (Air) System

SUN Cheng-Wen; CHEN Shen; YANG Zhi-Zhou   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai 200050; China
  • Received:1998-11-30 Revised:1999-02-10 Published:1999-12-20 Online:1999-12-20

摘要: 应用Y2O3稳定ZrO2氧浓差电池,在600~800℃测定了抽气(空气)系统(0.1~10-3MPa)中氧对大气氧的浓差电动势.实验得出,电池电动势E与被抽真空系统残余气压p的对数有线性关系:ERT/4F1n(pairp),线性方程斜率和理论值RT/4F接近,误差≤5%.测量电动势灵敏度随压力降低而增加,因此适宜用于低真空测量.

关键词: 低真空测量, 氧化钇稳定氧化锆, 氧化锆氧传感器, 氧化锆氧浓差电池

Abstract: The cell EMFs of oxygen in an evacuated (air) system (105~103Pa) versus atmospheric oxygen were measured from 600℃ to 800℃ by an
oxygen concentration cell with a solid electrolyte of yttria stabilized zirconia. The experimental results showed that there is a linear relationship between the cell
EMF and the logarithm of residual atmospheric pressure p in an evacuated (air) system. The produced EMF is given by the eqution E=(RT/4F)ln(pair/p),
in which it’s slope is close to theoretic value and error less than 5%. The sensibility of measured EMF increases with the pressure decrease and may be suitable for low
vacuum measurement.

Key words: low vacuum measurement, yttria stabilized zirconia, zirconia oxygen sensor, zirconia oxygen concentration cell

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