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三元层状材料结构调控及性能研究进展
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丁浩明 1,2,3(  ), 李勉 1,3, 李友兵 1,3, 陈科 1,3, 肖昱琨 1,3, 周洁 4, 陶泉争 4, 尹航 5, 柏跃磊 5, 张毕堃 6, 孙志梅 6, 王俊杰 7, 张一鸣 1,3, 黄振莺 8, 张培根 9, 孙正明 9, 韩美康 10, 赵双 11, 王晨旭 11, 黄庆 1,3(  )
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Progress in Structural Tailoring and Properties of Ternary Layered Ceramics
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DING Haoming 1,2,3(  ), LI Mian 1,3, LI Youbing 1,3, CHEN Ke 1,3, XIAO Yukun 1,3, ZHOU Jie 4, TAO Quanzheng 4, Johanna Rosen 4, YIN Hang 5, BAI Yuelei 5, ZHANG Bikun 6, SUN Zhimei 6, WANG Junjie 7, ZHANG Yiming 1,3, HUANG Zhenying 8, ZHANG Peigen 9, SUN Zhengming 9, HAN Meikang 10, ZHAO Shuang 11, WANG Chenxu 11, HUANG Qing 1,3(  )
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图22. 辐照环境下MAX相材料中的缺陷产生和微观结构转变
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Fig. 22. Defect generation and microstructural transformation in MAX phase materials under irradiation (a) STEM HAADF (high-angle annular dark-field) image along [11¯20] of Ti3AlC2 irradiated with 1 MeV Au ions, showing direct evidence of cation antisite defects. The white arrows indicate the initial Al layers, whose image contrast is altered when compared with the initial hexagonal structure[295]; (b, c) Contrast profiles along line 1 and line 2 in (a), respectively, which directly show the variation of contrast arising from the formation of TiAl-AlTi antisite defects produced by ion irradiation[295]; (d) TEM image of Ti3(Si,Al)C2 being irradiated at 0.2 dpa indicating a cluster of point defects (black dots)[296]; (e-g) Phase transformation (hcp to γ to fcc solid solution) processes with chemical disorder induced by ion irradiation in a typical MAX phase, Ti3AlC2 (hcp: hexagonal close packing; fcc: face-centered cubic)[295]
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