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2008 23 (6)
Nov. 20, 2008
1089
ZHU Chong-Qiang , YANG Chun-Hui , WANG Meng , XIA Shi-Xing and
Developments of Point Defects in ZnGeP
2
Crystals
ZnGeP
2
is a nonlinear optical material which is useful for important applications in the infrared region. A serious limitation to the development of ZnGeP
2
-based applications is the presence of point defects in the crystals. The late...
2008 23 (6): 1089-1095 [
Abstract
] (
170
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
716KB ](
261
)
1096
LIU Ming , WEI Wei , QU Sheng-Wei , GU Jian-Feng , MA Chun-Yu and ZHANG Qing-Yu
Effect of Oxygen Pressure on the Growth Behavior and Optical Properties of ZnO Films
Using a reactive radio-frequent magnetron sputtering method, high
c
-axis oriented ZnO films were deposited on Si (001) and quartz substrates under various oxygen partial pressures with a total pressure of 0.3Pa. Atomic force microscope, X-ray dif...
2008 23 (6): 1096-1100 [
Abstract
] (
129
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
660KB ](
199
)
1101
JIANG Min-Hong , , LIU Xin-Yu and
Preparation and Photoelectric Properties of Al-Ti Codoped ZnO Thin Films with [100] Preferred Orientation
Al-Ti codoped ZnO (ZATO) films with (100) preferred orientation were grown on the glass substrates at room temperature by RF magnetron sputtering. The Al-Ti codoped ZnO ceramic targets used for sputtering were prepared by the conventional solid-state sint...
2008 23 (6): 1101-1105 [
Abstract
] (
135
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
373KB ](
168
)
1106
ZHANG De-Yin , , HUANG Da-Gui , LI Jin-Hua and LI Kun
Preparation and Electrical Properties of LiTa
3
O
8
Thin Films
A novel ferroelectric lithium tantalate LiTa
3
O
8
thin film was prepared on Pt/Ti/SiO
2
/Si substrate by sol-gel method using lithium ethoxide and tantalite ethoxide as starting materials. The structure of the LiTa
3
2008 23 (6): 1106-1110 [
Abstract
] (
138
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
541KB ](
176
)
1111
SUN Hua-Jun , HOU Li-Song , WU Yi-Qun and WEI Jing-Song
Laser Induced Change in the Electrical and Optical Properties of Amorphous Ge
2
Sb
2
Te
5
Thin Films
Sheet resistance of laser-irradiated amorphous Ge
2
Sb
2
Te
5
thin films prepared by magnetron sputtering were measured by the four-point probe method. With the laser power increasing, the sheet resistance undergoes an abrupt c...
2008 23 (6): 1111-1114 [
Abstract
] (
118
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
449KB ](
150
)
1115
JU Jian , HAO Xiao-Gang , ZHANG Zhong-Lin , LIU Shi-Bin and SUN Yan-Ping
Electrochemically Controlled Ion Separation Performances of Electrodeposited Nickel Hexacyanoferrate Thin Films in Alkaline Earth Metal Solution
Nickel hexacyanoferrate (NiHCF) thin films were synthesized on platinum substrates by cathodic deposition and the film-electrode systems were investigated as electrochemically controlled ion separation (ECIS) materials for the selective separation of alka...
2008 23 (6): 1115-1120 [
Abstract
] (
120
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
650KB ](
159
)
1121
LI En-Ling , WANG Shan-Shan and WANG Xue-Wen
Preparation of GaN Film and Investigation of Vibrational Spectrum of GaN by DFT
Using Ga
2
O
3
as Ga source, the GaN films are successfully deposited on Si (111) substrates by two-step method of sol-gel and high nitridation temperature technique. The as-prepared films were confirmed as single crystalline GaN with w...
2008 23 (6): 1121-1124 [
Abstract
] (
121
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
603KB ](
158
)
1125
YING Xiang-Yue , NIE Qiu-Hua , DAI Shi-Xun , XU Tie-Feng and JIN Zhen-Juan
Phonon Mode and Electron-phonon Coupling Strengths Controlling the Fluorescence Efficiency of Dy
3+
-doped Selenide Glasses
Pure and Dy
3+
-doped Ge
30
Ga
5
Se
65
and 0.9Ge
30
Ga
5
Se
65
+0.1CsBr glasses were prepared by conventional melt-quenching method. The intensity parameters, spontaneous emission probability...
2008 23 (6): 1125-1130 [
Abstract
] (
118
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
490KB ](
158
)
1131
LI Chang-Qing , ZHANG Ming-Fu , ZUO Hong-Bo , HAN Jie-Cai and MENG Song-He
Investigation of High-energy Ball Milling of Al-Y
2
O
3
Mixtures and Solid-state Reaction Synthesis of YAG Ceramics
YAG ceramics were fabricated by solid-state reaction method using high pure powders (Al, Y
2
O
3
) as
starting materials. YAG ceramics were fabricated by vacuum sintering YAG compacts which were calcined from high energy milled Al-Y<...
2008 23 (6): 1131-1134 [
Abstract
] (
128
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
589KB ](
180
)
1135
HUANG Yi-Hua , , JIANG Dong-Liang , ZHANG Jing-Xian and LIN Qing-Ling
Fabrication of Transparent Yttria Ceramics through Gel-freezing Dry Method
The effect of gel-freezing dry method (--50¡æ, 8Pa) was investigated on drying and dewatering on a yttrium hydroxynitrate precursor. Precursor through gel-freezing dry accumulated softly with a clearer card-like figure than that through traditional oven d...
2008 23 (6): 1135-1140 [
Abstract
] (
138
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
1515KB ](
184
)
1141
WANG Fei , ZHANG Kai-Feng and WANG Guo-Feng
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Textured Alumina-Zirconia Composites Prepared by Compressive Deformation
3Y-ZrO
2
/Al
2
O
3
fine-grained composite compacts were prepared by vacuum hot pressed sintering and then compressed at elevated temperatures. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites before and after defo...
2008 23 (6): 1141-1146 [
Abstract
] (
113
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
815KB ](
148
)
1147
ZHANG Jian-Feng , SHI Lu , , WANG Lian-Jun , JIANG Wan and CHEN Li-Dong
Friction and Wear Resistance of Ti
3
SiC
2
-SiC Composites
Ti
3
SiC
2
-SiC composites were in situ fabricated by spark plasma sintering technique from the raw powders of Ti, Si, C and small amounts of Al. Pin-disk friction and wear tests were conducted on Ti
3
SiC
2
-SiC compos...
2008 23 (6): 1147-1150 [
Abstract
] (
124
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
821KB ](
167
)
1151
DING Yu-Sheng , DONG Shao-Ming , GAO Le , HE Ping , ZHANG Xiang-Yu and JIANG Dong-Liang
Effect of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure and Properties of C
f
/SiC Composites
C
f
/SiC composites reinforced by carbon fiber were fabricated by hot-pressing. The effects of sintering temperature on the densities, microstructure and mechanical properties were studied. Densities of the C
f
/SiC composites are increa...
2008 23 (6): 1151-1154 [
Abstract
] (
121
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
926KB ](
161
)
1155
LI Shu-Ping , LI Ke-Zhi , GUO Ling-Jun and HE Yong-Gang
Ablation Performances of the HfC Modified Carbon/carbon Composite Integrated Throat
The carbon felt reinforced HfC-C/C and C/C composite integrated throats were prepared by thermal gradient chemical vapour infiltration process, and their ablation resistance was determined by using an equipment of solid rocket motor under the pressure of ...
2008 23 (6): 1155-1158 [
Abstract
] (
121
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
1467KB ](
143
)
1159
CHEN Bo , ZHANG Li-Tong , CHENG Lai-Fei and LUAN Xin-Gang
Ablation Characteristic of the Pierced C/C Composite Nozzle in a Combustion Gas Generator
Ablation property of the pierced C/C composite nozzle was investigated via fire testing by a combustion gas generator which simulated oxy-rich combustion environments of the liquid rocket engine. Ablation mechanisms of the pierced C/C composite nozzle and...
2008 23 (6): 1159-1164 [
Abstract
] (
123
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
1656KB ](
150
)
1165
ZHAO Chun-Nian , CHENG Lai-Fei , ZHANG Li-Tong , XU Yong-Dong , LU Cui-Ying and YE Fang
In situ
Kinetics Study in Chemical Vapor Deposition of Pyrocarbon from Propylene
The deposition kinetics of pyrocarbon by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) from propylene was investigated by in situ measurements of deposition rates which were measured by Magnetic Suspension Balance TG system. The gas phase products that collected by a l...
2008 23 (6): 1165-1170 [
Abstract
] (
123
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
809KB ](
148
)
1171
TIAN Zhuo , LI Ke-Zhi , LI He-Jun and SHI Zhen-Hai
Research on Thermal Conduction and Mechanical Properties for Carbon Foam
The phenolic resin foam was prepared by using hollow phenolic resin microspher which was made by microcapsule. And under the protection of Ar, the microcapsules were carbonized at 1000¡æ and graphited at 2000¡æ, then the foam was got. Herein the porosity ...
2008 23 (6): 1171-1174 [
Abstract
] (
117
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
485KB ](
147
)
1175
MA Qian-Cheng , , ZHANG Guo-Jun , KAN Yan-Mei , WANG Pei-Ling and XIA Yi-Ben
Densification and Mechanical Properties of Boron Carbide Ceramics with Addition of Silicon Hexaboride
Boron carbide (B
4
C) ceramics were fabricated by hot-pressing at 2000¡æ for 1h with 2wt% and 5wt% SiB
6
additives respectively. The effect of addition of SiB
6
on sinterability and mechanical properties of B
4
C cera...
2008 23 (6): 1175-1178 [
Abstract
] (
127
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
640KB ](
150
)
1179
WANG Lan-Juan , , LI Chun-Zhong , GU Feng and ZHOU Qiu-Ling
Morphology and Structure of Carbon Nanocoils Synthesized
via
the Flame Combustion of Ethanol
Carbon nanocoils (CNCs) were
in situ
synthesized by the flame combustion of ethanol using stannic chloride as catalyst precursor. The morphology and structure of CNCs were characterized by means of scanning electron microscope, transmission elect...
2008 23 (6): 1179-1183 [
Abstract
] (
115
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
1760KB ](
137
)
1184
CHEN Feng , ZHANG Hong-Bo , XIONG Xiang and YAN Zhi-Qiao
Microstructure and Properties of Carbon Foams Reinforced by CVD PyC
Two carbon foams with different bulk density, marked as CF-1and CF-2 were prepared from AR mesophase pitch by self-foaming method at 450¡æ under different foaming pressures, 0.1MPa and 3MPa, respectively. Then CF-1 was reinforced by chemical vapor deposit...
2008 23 (6): 1184-1188 [
Abstract
] (
112
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
1056KB ](
156
)
1189
LU Cui-Ying , CHENG Lai-Fei , ZHANG Li-Tong , XU Yong-Dong and ZHAO Chun-Nian
Equilibrium Prediction of the Role of Key Species in the Chemical Vapor Deposition of Silicon Carbide
Based on Gibbs minimum free energy principle, homogeneous equilibrium calculations were focused by Factsage code for MTS/H
2
mixture. An assessment was made to determine the key species to SiC deposition. The results indicate that SiCl
2
2008 23 (6): 1189-1192 [
Abstract
] (
121
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
492KB ](
148
)
1193
DU Xuan , WANG Cheng-Yang , CHEN Ming-Ming and JIAO Yang
Electrochemical Properties of Hybrid Supercapacitor with Nanosized Fe
3
O
4
/activated Carbon as Electrodes
The supercapacitor using nano-structured Fe
3
O
4
and activated carbon (AC) as electrode materials was developed. Fe
3
O
4
magnetic nanoparticles with average particle size of 36nm were synthesized by microwave method...
2008 23 (6): 1193-1198 [
Abstract
] (
126
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
626KB ](
155
)
1199
ZHOU Shen-Lin , LIU Dan-Min and ZHANG Jiu-Xing
Fabrication and Characterization of High-purity Nanostructured Bulk LaB
6
Polycrystal Cathode Material
La-LaH
2
nanopowders were prepared by hydrogen arc plasma method, and then the mixed nanopowders of La-LaH
2
and B were
in situ
sintered by Sparkle Plasma Sintering (SPS) method in oxygen free system. High-purity LaB
6
2008 23 (6): 1199-1204 [
Abstract
] (
112
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
1130KB ](
147
)
1205
LIU Zhi-Hong , HU Lei , LIU Zhi-Yong and LI Qi-Hou
Synthesis of Microsized Co
3
O
4
Octahedral by High Temperature Gas-solid Hydrolysis
A novel method, involving high temperature gas-solid hydrolysis, was proposed for the preparation of micro-Co
3
O
4
powder. The effects of reaction temperature, crystal water content of CoCl
2
, the addition of inert dispersate...
2008 23 (6): 1205-1210 [
Abstract
] (
114
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
730KB ](
157
)
1211
GUO Xing-Zhong , LI Hai-Miao , ZHU Xiao-Yi , YANG Hui , FU Pei-Xin and GAO Li-Hua
Characteristics of SiC/nano-TiN Aqueous Mixed Slurry and Its Spray Drying Behavior
The aqueous slurries were prepared usingtetramethyl ammonium hydroxide (TMAH) as dispersant, nano-TiN and submicron SiC
powders as starting materials. The dispersion, stabilization mechanism and spray drying behaviors of SiC/nano-TiN aqueous mixed slu...
2008 23 (6): 1211-1215 [
Abstract
] (
111
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
686KB ](
147
)
1216
CHEN Xin-Zhi , YU Ling-Hui , LIU Qiao-Sheng , WANG Hai-Hui and LI Zhong
Preparation and Application of Perovskite Hollow Fiber Oxygen Permeable Membrane
The dense perovskite hollow fiber made of BaCo
0.4
Fe
0.4
Zr
0.2
O
3-
¦Ä
(BCFZ) was prepared by phase inversion spinning followed by sintering. The crystal structure and the microstructures of the hollow fiber ...
2008 23 (6): 1216-1220 [
Abstract
] (
110
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
793KB ](
135
)
1221
FAN Chuan-Gang , HUANG Xiang-Xian , LIU Wei and CHEN Chu-Sheng
Preparation and Oxygen Permeation for SrCo
0.8
Fe
0.2
O
3-
¦Ä
Tubular Asymmetric Membrane
The tubular asymmetric membrane (TAM) was prepared by co-firing method with dense top layer of SrCo
0.8
Fe
0.2
O
3-
¦Ä
(SCF) and porous substrate layer of (SrCo
0.8
Fe
0.2
O
3-¦Ä
)
0.85
2008 23 (6): 1221-1224 [
Abstract
] (
119
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
534KB ](
144
)
1225
WANG Xian-Wu , YANG Jian-Hua , LU Jin-Ming , WANG Tong-Hua and WANG Jin-Qu
Synthesis of Sn-Substituted ZSM-5/Carbon Zeolite Membrane and Application in Separation of Acetic Acid/water Mixtures by Pervaporation
Study on the synthesis and characterization of Sn-ZSM-5 zeolite was carried out. The Sn-ZSM-5 zeolites were prepared from the clear solution of Si(OCH
2
CH
3
)
4
/SnCl
4
/NaOH/TPABr/H
2
O by hydrothermal method...
2008 23 (6): 1225-1230 [
Abstract
] (
106
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
943KB ](
133
)
1231
YU Chi-Chao , ZHANG Ling-Xia , QIN Fei , LI Jiang-Tian , SHI Jian-Lin and YAN Dong-Sheng
PAMAM-SBA-15 Composite in Application of Heavy Metals Ions Adsorption
Using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilan (APTES) to modify the interior surface of SBA-15 channels, PAMAM of generation 1 and generation 2 were successfully grafted in the meso-channels of SBA-15. The PAMAM-SBA-15 hybrids are employed in the adsorption of heavy ...
2008 23 (6): 1231-1235 [
Abstract
] (
108
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
479KB ](
140
)
1236
HE Ming , XU Li , GU Xiao-Li , LUO Zhen-Yang and LU Xiao-Hua
Preparation and Mechanism Study of Mesoporous Titania Whiskers
A simple novel procedure for the synthesis of mesoporous titania whiskers from potassium dititanate (K
2
Ti
2
O
5
) was reported. Nanostructure whisker was obtained
via
controlling mesostructure transition process of th...
2008 23 (6): 1236-1240 [
Abstract
] (
113
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
896KB ](
130
)
1241
WANG Ying-Bo , LU Xiong , FENG Bo , QU Shu-Xin , WENG Jie and CHEN Jian-Min
Investigation of HA/chitosan Composite Coatings Prepared by Sol-Gel on Alkali Treated Titanium Surfaces
Hydroxyapatite/chitosan (HA/CS) composite coatings were prepared on titanium surfaces by hydro-thermal synthesis and Sol-Gel method. The composition, structure, morphology and biocompatibility of composite coatings were characterized. Ti surfaces are conv...
2008 23 (6): 1241-1245 [
Abstract
] (
108
) [
HTML
0KB] [
PDF
972KB ](
147
)
1246
XU Yi , , HUANG Nan and SUN Hong
Blood Compatibility of Titanium Oxide Films Modified by Hydrogen Plasm